Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38958056›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2024

Patient accessibility and utilization of behavioral sleep medicine referrals in an academic center.

Yelena Chernyak, Susan Ofner, Michelle K Williams, Caroline Bolarinwa, Shalini Manchanda, Julie L Otte

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yelena ChernyakDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Susan OfnerDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Michelle K WilliamsDepartment of Psychology, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Caroline BolarinwaIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Shalini ManchandaSection of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep and Occupational Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Julie L OtteDepartment of Science of Nursing Care, Indiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, Indiana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesBehavioral sleep medicine (BSM) is a subspecialty that combines behavioral psychology and sleep medicine specialties. The objective of this study was to analyze referral patterns to a BSM clinic. The 3 specific aims were: (1) describe factors that predict referral acceptance, (2) identify barriers to attending initial appointment, and (3) describe variables associated with the number of visits attended.

methodsRetrospective chart reviews were conducted as part of a quality improvement project by this study team's clinical setting. Adults over 21 years of age who were referred to a BSM clinic in an urban Midwestern academic health care system between 2014 and 2019 were included in this study.

resultsSleep medicine was the main referral source for patients with BSM (74.2%), followed by internal medicine (9.3%) and neurology/psychiatry (7.3%). Thirty-eight percent of patients did not schedule an appointment after a referral for BSM was initiated. Younger age, longer distance from clinic, commercial insurance, and out-of-network insurance were all significantly greater for nonschedulers. Eighty-three percent of patients did attend the initial intake session with BSM providers. Older age was associated with lower likelihood of not attending scheduled BSM appointments.

conclusionsPatient characteristics of older age, closer distance from clinic, and in-network insurance coverage were found to significantly increase the likelihood of BSM scheduling, while younger age, Black race and not getting a primary sleep disorder diagnosis (vs a diagnosis of insomnia disorder) and shorter days from referral to appointment were associated with an increased likelihood of not attending the scheduled BSM treatment engagement. CITATION: Chernyak Y, Ofner S, Williams MK, Bolarinwa C, Manchanda S, Otte JL. Patient accessibility and utilization of behavioral sleep medicine referrals in an academic center.

Indexed as

Academic Medical CentersHealth Services AccessibilityReferral and ConsultationSleep Medicine SpecialtyAdultBehavioral MedicineFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesSleep Wake Disordersbehavioralclinicreferralsleep

Identifiers

PMID38958056
PMCPMC11530973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.