Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38957846›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2023

Angiographic severity of coronary artery disease and the influence of major cardiovascular risk factors.

Nehemiah J Dung, Mark M Tettey, Martin Tamatey, Lawrence A Sereboe, Alfred Doku, Martin Adu-Adadey, Francis Agyekum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nehemiah J DungNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Mark M TetteyNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Martin TamateyNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Lawrence A SereboeNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Alfred DokuNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Martin Adu-AdadeyNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.
Francis AgyekumNational Cardiothoracic Centre, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the angiographic severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) and assess the influence of major cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF). Study design: a cross-sectional, hospital-based study. Setting: the catheterisation laboratory of the National Cardiothoracic Centre, Accra, Ghana. Participants: for 12 months, consecutive patients admitted for coronary angiography were assessed for the presence of CVRFs. Those with significant CAD after angiography were recruited into the study. Intervention: The patient's angiograms were analysed, and the CAD severity was obtained using the SYNTAX scoring criteria. Main outcome measure: The lesion overall severity (SYNTAX) score and the relationship with CVRFs present. Results: out of the 169 patients that had coronary angiography, 78 had significant CAD. The mean SYNTAX score was 20.18 (SD= 10.68), with a significantly higher value in dyslipidaemic patients (p < 0.001). Pearson's correlation between the score and BMI was weak (r= 0.256, p= 0.034). The occurrence of high SYNTAX score lesions in about 18% of the population was significantly associated with hypertension (OR= 1.304, 95% CI [1.13-1.50]; p= 0.017) dyslipidaemia (OR= 5.636, 95% CI [1.17-27.23]; p= 0.019), and obesity (OR= 3.960, 95% CI [1.18-13.34]; p= 0.021). However, after adjusting for confounding factors, only dyslipidaemia significantly influenced its occurrence (aOR= 5.256, 95% CI [1.03-26.96]; p= 0.047). Conclusion: Even though the most severe form of CAD was found in about one-fifth of the study population, its occurrence was strongly influenced by the presence of dyslipidaemia. Funding: None.

Indexed as

Coronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseDyslipidemiasHeart Disease Risk FactorsHypertensionSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factorscardiovascular risk factorscoronary angiographycoronary artery diseaseinfluenceSYNTAX score

Identifiers

PMID38957846
PMCPMC11215219

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.