ArticleCureus2024
Impulse Control Disorders in Southern Iraqi Patients Medicated With Cabergoline for Prolactinoma.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- A systematic review and meta-analysis on impulse-control disorders in patients with pituitary adenomas exposed to dopamine agonists.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Decision-making and impulsivity in cabergoline-treated prolactinoma: findings from Iowa Gambling, Go/No-Go, and barratt scales.Pituitary · 2026Article
- A real-world pharmacovigilance analysis of cardiac, endocrine, and neurological adverse events associated with cabergoline: a disproportionality study.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAmong the patient population in Basrah, Iraq, prolactinoma is the most commonly found pituitary tumor. Impulse control disorders (ICDs) were reportedly associated with these patients being treated with cabergoline. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of ICDs in cabergoline-treated prolactinoma patients versus healthy, matched controls.
methodsThis cross-sectional case-control study was conducted at the Faiha Specialized Diabetes, Endocrine and Metabolism Center (FDEMC) in Basrah, southern Iraq, from January 2023 to May 2023. It included 30 cabergoline-treated prolactinoma patients and 30 healthy, matched controls. The questionnaire for ICDs in Parkinson's disease was used as a screening tool. Following this, positively screened patients were evaluated using validated criteria accordingly to diagnose impulse control disorders.
resultsThe ICDs were diagnosed in nine (30%) cabergoline-treated prolactinoma patients versus two (6.7%) in control (p = 0.02). The most frequent ICD types were hypersexuality and binge eating, while no patient reported pathological gambling. Three patients reported multiple types of ICDs. The patients' sociodemographic characteristics, prolactinoma duration and size, and cabergoline dose did not correlate significantly with ICD diagnosis.
conclusionsTreatment with cabergoline is associated with the development of ICDs. Therefore, clinicians should be aware of this disabling side effect to ensure its early detection and treatment.
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