Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38957741›Full record

ArticleVeterinary and animal science2024

Efficiency of recombinant Ybgf in a double antigen-ELISA for the detection of Coxiella antibodies in ruminants.

Gianmarco Ferrara, Barbara Colitti, Flores-Ramires Gabriela, Sergio Rosati, Giuseppe Iovane, Ugo Pagnini, Serena Montagnaro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary and animal science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gianmarco FerraraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples, "Federico II", Naples 80137, Italy.
Barbara ColittiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Grugliasco, TO 10095, Italy.
Flores-Ramires GabrielaInstitute of Virology Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava 84505, Slovakia.
Sergio RosatiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Turin, Grugliasco, TO 10095, Italy.
Giuseppe IovaneDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples, "Federico II", Naples 80137, Italy.
Ugo PagniniDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples, "Federico II", Naples 80137, Italy.
Serena MontagnaroDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Productions, University of Naples, "Federico II", Naples 80137, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Q fever is a zoonosis whose main reservoirs are domestic ruminants. Surveillance in these species is carried out mainly with serological tests, which, however, have limited diagnostic performance, and their manufacturing requires laboratories equipped with high biosafety requirements for antigen production. Recombinant ELISAs do not depend on these requirements and, being based on a single antigen, can reduce potential false positivity by identifying antibodies specific to a phase of infection. The aim of this study was to apply a new technology (dual antigen test) to a recombinant protein (Ybgf), an antigen produced in recombinant form and already used in previous studies for the design of an indirect ELISA. The successfully produced recombinant antigen was used to coat 96-well plates and, at the same time, another antigen aliquot was conjugated with HRP to obtain an HRP-conjugated Ybgf. After setting the test conditions, the results obtained with the recombinant double antigen test were compared with those obtained with a commercial assay (considered as reference assay) testing a total of 514 ruminant samples (280 goats and 234 cattle). A concordance of 86.2 and a Cohen's Kappa value of 0.72 were obtained, with no significant difference between the two species tested. Notably, the test proved to be highly specific, having correctly identified 250 out of 253 animals. This research represents an additional effort to use recombinant antigens to enhance serological methods in veterinary medicine. In a "one-health scenario", improving the performance of serological tests used in veterinary practice also means improving the surveillance of this infection.

Indexed as

Coxielladouble-antigen ELISAQ feverrecombinant ELISARuminantsYbgf

Identifiers

PMID38957741
PMCPMC11217752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.