Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38957674›Full record

ArticleGhana medical journal2023

An audit of prescribing pattern of anti-epileptic drugs with its effect on therapeutic drug levels and seizure control at a tertiary care public hospital.

Renuka Munshi, Chaitali Pilliwar, Miteshkumar Maurya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ghana medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Renuka MunshiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai Central, Mumbai-400008, Maharashtra, India.
Chaitali PilliwarDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai Central, Mumbai-400008, Maharashtra, India.
Miteshkumar MauryaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Topiwala National Medical College & BYL Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai Central, Mumbai-400008, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The study objective was to evaluate the prescription pattern and use of anti-seizure medications (ASMs) in patients with a seizure disorder and to evaluate if a change in the ASM dose had a beneficial effect on seizure control, observed through Therapeutic Drug Monitoring [TDM] level of ASMs. Methods: Details of anti-seizure medications with their therapeutic levels in the blood of patients with seizure disorder were analysed. Design: Hospital-based retrospective analysis of patient case records. Settings: Therapeutic Drug Monitoring OPD of a tertiary care public teaching hospital. Participants: Case records of 918 patients with seizure disorder from 2016-2021. Results: Data of men (53%) and women (47%) aged between 18-75 years was assessed About 62% (566/918) of patients were on levetiracetam, the most frequently prescribed anti-seizure medication. Whenever the ASMs dose was increased or decreased based on TDM levels, it was associated with a significant increase in the frequency of break-through seizures [OR- 5 (95% CI: 1.28-19.46)]. However, significant seizure control was observed when the patients were on the same maintenance dose of the anti-seizure medication [OR- 0.2 (95% CI: 0.06-0.63)]. Whenever an additional new anti-epileptic drug was prescribed or removed from the pre-existing anti-epileptic medications, it did not significantly impact seizure control. Conclusion: Individualising drug therapy and therapeutic drug monitoring for each patient, along with patient factors such as medication compliance, concomitant drug and disease history, and pharmacogenetic assessment, should be the ideal practice in patients with seizures for better seizure control. Funding: None declared.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDrug MonitoringLevetiracetamSeizuresTertiary Care CentersAdolescentAdultAgedEpilepsyFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansMaleMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesAnticonvulsantsLevetiracetamanti-seizure medicationsbreakthrough seizureepilepsytherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID38957674
PMCPMC11216729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.