Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38957556›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2024

Association between preoperative serum zinc level and prognosis in patients with advanced esophageal cancer in the neoadjuvant treatment era.

Yuto Kubo, Shota Igaue, Daichi Utsunomiya, Kentaro Kubo, Daisuke Kurita, Koshiro Ishiyama, Junya Oguma, Hiroyuki Daiko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuto KuboDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4017-1272
Shota IgaueDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-8828
Daichi UtsunomiyaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Kentaro KuboDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3933-8602
Daisuke KuritaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Koshiro IshiyamaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Junya OgumaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3865-0514
Hiroyuki DaikoDepartment of Esophageal Surgery National Cancer Center Hospital Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9562-2966

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Zinc (Zn), an essential trace element, has an adverse influence on the prognosis of several cancers. However, the association between the preoperative serum Zn level and outcomes in patients with advanced esophageal cancer in the current neoadjuvant treatment era remains unclear. Methods: This study involved 185 patients with esophageal cancer who underwent R0 surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy from August 2017 to February 2021. We retrospectively investigated the relationship between the preoperative serum Zn level and the patients' outcomes. Results: The patients were divided into a low Zn group (<64 μg/dL) and a high Zn group (≤64 μg/dL) according to the mean preoperative serum Zn level. Low Zn had significantly worse overall survival (OS) (2-year OS rate: 76.2% vs. 83.3% in low vs. high Zn; Conclusion: A preoperative low Zn level had a negative impact on early recurrence in esophageal cancer patients who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy. This suggests the need to administer Zn supplementation to patients with esophageal cancer who have preoperative Zn deficiency.

Indexed as

esophageal canceressential trace elementneoadjuvant chemotherapyrecurrencezinc

Identifiers

PMID38957556
PMCPMC11216781

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.