Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38956964›Full record

Trial reportJournal of rehabilitation medicine2024

The effects of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on cognitive function in individuals with stroke-induced mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled pilot study.

Yuanling Huang, Haining Ou, Weijian Zhao, Qiang Lin, Yajing Xue, Rui Xia, Zhouchun Tan, Xiaofang Zhao, Lifang Xiong, Zeqin Yan and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yuanling HuangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Rehabilitation, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Haining OuGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Department of Rehabilitation, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. 827367058@qq.com.
Weijian ZhaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Qiang LinDepartment of Rehabilitation, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Yajing XueDepartment of Rehabilitation, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Rui XiaDepartment of Rehabilitation, the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhouchun TanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xiaofang ZhaoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lifang XiongDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zeqin YanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zubin ZhengDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Junbin WenDepartment of Rehabilitation, Guangzhou Dongsheng Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the impact of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on working memory in stroke-induced mild cognitive impairment (MCI).

designRandomized, double-blind controlled study. SUBJECTS AND

methodsTwenty MCI patients from the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (December 2021 to February 2023), aged 34-79, 2-12 months post-stroke, were divided into an experimental group (EG) and a control group (CG), each with 10 participants. The EG underwent standard rehabilitation plus 40 minutes of aerobic exercise, while the CG received only standard therapy, 5 times weekly for 2 weeks. Working memory was tested using the n-back task, and overall cognitive function was measured with the MOCA and MMSE Scales before and after the intervention.

resultsThe EG showed higher 3-back correctness (71.80 ± 14.53 vs 56.50 ± 13.66), MOCA scores (27.30 ± 1.57 vs 24.00 ± 3.13), and improved visuospatial/executive (4.60 ± 0.52 vs 3.30 ± 1.06) and delayed recall (4.30 ± 0.82 vs 3.00 ± 1.56) on the MOCA scale compared with the CG.

conclusionModerate-intensity aerobic exercise may enhance working memory, visuospatial/executive, and delayed recall functions in stroke-induced MCI patients.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionExerciseStrokeStroke RehabilitationAdultAgedCognitionDouble-Blind MethodExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermMiddle AgedPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID38956964
PMCPMC11247515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.