Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38956543›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2024

The EQ-5D-5L valuation study for Trinidad and Tobago.

Henry Bailey, Marcel F Jonker, Eleanor Pullenayegum, Fanni Rencz, Bram Roudijk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Head-On Comparison of EQ-VT- and Crosswalk-Based EQ-5D-5L Value Sets.Applied health economics and health policy · 2025
    Article
  2. EQ-5D-5L value set for Norway: a hybrid model using cTTO and DCE data.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Henry BaileyDepartment of Economics, The University of the West Indies, St Augustine Campus, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago. hhbailey@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4479-9948
Marcel F JonkerErasmus School of Health Policy & Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Eleanor PullenayegumChild Health Evaluative Sciences, The Hospital for Sick Children; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4265-1330
Fanni RenczDepartment of Health Policy, Corvinus University of Budapest, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9674-620X
Bram RoudijkEuroQol Research Foundation, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5000-0875

Funding

EuroQol Research Foundation 341-RA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe 2016 EQ-5D-3L value set for Trinidad and Tobago (T&T) allows for the calculation of EQ-5D-5L values via the crosswalk algorithm. The 2016 value set was based on methods predating the EQ-VT protocol, now considered the gold standard for developing EQ-5D value sets. Furthermore, direct elicitation of EQ-5D-5L is preferred over crosswalked values. This study aimed to produce an EQ-5D-5L value set for T&T.

methodsA representative sample (age, sex, geography) of adults each completed 10 composite Time Trade-Off (cTTO) tasks and 12 Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) tasks in face-to-face interviews. The cTTO data were analyzed using a Tobit model that corrects for heteroskedasticity. DCE data were analyzed using a mixed logit model. The cTTO and DCE data were combined in hybrid models.

resultsOne thousand and seventy-nine adults completed the valuation interviews. Among the modelling approaches that were explored, the hybrid heteroskedastic Tobit model produced all internally consistent, statistically significant coefficients, and performed best in terms of out-of-sample predictivity for single states. Compared to the existing EQ-5D-5L crosswalk set, the new value set had a higher number of negative values (236 or 7.6% versus 21 or 0.7%). The mean absolute difference was 0.157 and the correlation coefficient between the two sets was 0.879.

conclusionThis study provides a value set for the EQ-5D-5L for T&T using the EQ-VT protocol. We recommend this value set for QALY computations relating to T&T.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsSurveys and QuestionnairesTrinidad and TobagoYoung AdultEQ-5D-5LEQ-VTQALYTrinidad and Tobago

Identifiers

PMID38956543
PMCPMC11218064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.