Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38956520›Full record

Trial reportBMC surgery2024

Skin graft surgery and its impact on platelet counts in Iranian burn patients: a non-randomized clinical trial.

Jafar Kazemzadeh, Shiva Pakzad, Naser Parizad, Yashar Jafari

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jafar KazemzadehReconstructive and Burn Surgery Department, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7766-9544
Shiva PakzadReconstructive and Burn Surgery Department, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-7487
Naser ParizadChildhood Obesity Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran. parizad.n@umsu.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7393-3010
Yashar JafariDepartment of General surgery, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelets are critical in maintaining homeostasis and immune response in burn patients. The concentration of platelets decreases in burn patients, and any intervention that increases serum platelet concentration can prevent serious consequences and patient death. The present study aimed to assess the impact of skin graft surgery on burn patients' platelet counts.

methodsIn this non-randomized clinical trial, 200 burn patients were investigated. The patients were recruited from the surgical ward of Imam Khomeini Teaching Hospital during the first six months of 2021. After completing the checklist, patients underwent skin graft surgery. Blood was taken from the patients during surgery in the operating room and on the third and fifth day after the surgery to check platelets. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software (ver. 22.0).

resultsMost patients (63.5%) were male, and 73 (36.5%) were female. One hundred eighty-one patients (90.5%) had deep burns, and 19 (9.5%) had superficial burns. The mean burns percentage in the patients was 19.3 ± 15.4%, the lowest was 2%, and the highest was 90%. The most common burns were caused by flame (42%) and boiling water (30.5%). The patients' outcomes revealed that 6% gained complete recovery, 86.5% partial recovery, 2.5% showed transplant rejection, and 5% died. Mean platelet levels in deceased patients had an upward trend. The mean platelet counts of patients were elevated during surgery (289,855 ± 165,378), decreased three days after surgery (282,778 ± 317,310), and elevated again five days after surgery (330,375 ± 208,571). However, no significant difference was found between the mean platelet counts during surgery, the third and fifth days after surgery in patients undergoing skin grafts (P = 0.057).

conclusionsThis study suggests that skin graft positively increases the patient's platelets. Further studies are needed to confirm the findings and elucidate the mechanism. Iranian Registry of Clinical Trial approval code (IRCT# IRCT20131112015390N8 & 06/01/2024).

Indexed as

BurnsSkin TransplantationAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountYoung AdultAutologous transplantIranPlatelet countSkin graftSurgery

Identifiers

PMID38956520
PMCPMC11220946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.