Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38956297›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Power spectral density-based resting-state EEG classification of first-episode psychosis.

Sadi Md Redwan, Md Palash Uddin, Anwaar Ulhaq, Muhammad Imran Sharif, Govind Krishnamoorthy

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sadi Md RedwanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh.
Md Palash UddinDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, 5200, Bangladesh.
Anwaar UlhaqSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University Australia, 400 Kent Street, Sydney, NSW, 2000, Australia. a.anwaarulhaq@cqu.edu.au.
Muhammad Imran SharifDepartment of Computer Science, Kansas State University, Manhattan, 66506, KS, USA.
Govind KrishnamoorthySchool of Psychology and Wellbeing, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, the analysis of stimulus-dependent time-frequency patterns has been the cornerstone of most electroencephalography (EEG) studies. The abnormal oscillations in high-frequency waves associated with psychotic disorders during sensory and cognitive tasks have been studied many times. However, any significant dissimilarity in the resting-state low-frequency bands is yet to be established. Spectral analysis of the alpha and delta band waves shows the effectiveness of stimulus-independent EEG in identifying the abnormal activity patterns of pathological brains. A generalized model incorporating multiple frequency bands should be more efficient in associating potential EEG biomarkers with first-episode psychosis (FEP), leading to an accurate diagnosis. We explore multiple machine-learning methods, including random-forest, support vector machine, and Gaussian process classifier (GPC), to demonstrate the practicality of resting-state power spectral density (PSD) to distinguish patients of FEP from healthy controls. A comprehensive discussion of our preprocessing methods for PSD analysis and a detailed comparison of different models are included in this paper. The GPC model outperforms the other models with a specificity of 95.78% to show that PSD can be used as an effective feature extraction technique for analyzing and classifying resting-state EEG signals of psychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyPsychotic DisordersSupport Vector MachineAdolescentAdultBrainFemaleHumansMachine LearningMaleRestSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedYoung AdultEEGFirst-episode psychosisGPCMachine-learningPSD

Identifiers

PMID38956297
PMCPMC11219808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.