Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38956069›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2024

Brillouin expanded time-domain analysis based on dual optical frequency combs.

Jae Hyeong Youn, Kwang Yong Song, Sonia Martin-Lopez, Miguel Gonzalez-Herraez, María R Fernández-Ruiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jae Hyeong YounDept. of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
Kwang Yong SongDept. of Physics, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. songky@cau.ac.kr.
Sonia Martin-LopezDept. of Electronics, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Gonzalez-HerraezDept. of Electronics, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain. miguel.gonzalezh@uah.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2555-2971
María R Fernández-RuizDept. of Electronics, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3561-2405

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2022M3K4A1097124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Analysis (BOTDA) is a widely-used distributed optical fiber sensing technology employing pulse-modulated pump waves for local information retrieval of the Brillouin gain or loss spectra. The spatial resolution of BOTDA systems is intrinsically linked to pulse duration, so high-resolution measurements demand high electronic bandwidths inversely proportional to the resolution. This paper introduces Brillouin Expanded Time-Domain Analysis (BETDA) as a modified BOTDA system, simultaneously achieving high spatial resolution and low detection bandwidth. Utilizing two optical frequency combs (OFCs) with different frequency intervals as pump and probe, local Brillouin gain spectra are recorded by their spectral beating traces in an expanded time domain. A 2-cm-long hotspot located in a 230 m single-mode fiber is successfully measured in the time domain with a detection bandwidth of less than 100 kHz using dual OFCs with tailored spectral phase, line spacing, and bandwidth.

Identifiers

PMID38956069
PMCPMC11220102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.