Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38956030›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Non-invasive and noise-robust light focusing using confocal wavefront shaping.

Dror Aizik, Anat Levin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dror AizikDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technion, Haifa, Israel. droraizik@campus.technion.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-6821-566X
Anat LevinDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technion, Haifa, Israel.

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) 101043471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wavefront-shaping is a promising approach for imaging fluorescent targets deep inside scattering tissue despite strong aberrations. It enables focusing an incoming illumination into a single spot inside tissue, as well as correcting the outgoing light scattered from the tissue. Previously, wavefront shaping modulations have been successively estimated using feedback from strong fluorescent beads, which have been manually added to a sample. However, such algorithms do not generalize to neurons whose emission is orders of magnitude weaker. We suggest a wavefront shaping approach that works with a confocal modulation of both the illumination and imaging arms. Since the aberrations are corrected in the optics before the detector, the low photon budget is directed into a single sensor spot and detected with high signal-noise ratio. We derive a score function for modulation evaluation from mathematical principles, and successfully use it to image fluorescence neurons, despite scattering through thick tissue.

Identifiers

PMID38956030
PMCPMC11219997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.