Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38955848›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2024

The effects of different levels of sports activity on health-related quality of life and lifestyle habits in high school Italian students.

Lazzeri Maria Francesca Lodovica, Mastorci Francesca, Piaggi Paolo, Trivellini Gabriele, Casu Anselmo, Devine Caleb, Doveri Cristina, Marinaro Irene, Pingitore Alessandro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lazzeri Maria Francesca Lodovica *Clinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Mastorci Francesca *Clinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy. francesca.mastorci@cnr.it.
Piaggi PaoloDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Trivellini GabrieleClinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Casu AnselmoClinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Devine CalebClinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Doveri CristinaClinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Marinaro IreneClinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Pingitore AlessandroClinical Physiology Institute, CNR, Via Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) is an important predictor of physical and mental health preventing chronic degenerative diseases. The purpose of this study was to investigate in a group of Italian high school students whether health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and lifestyle habits (diet) are associated with the level of physical activity performed (low, moderate, high). Data were collected from 2819 adolescents (n = 951 males). HRQoL was analyzed using the Italian version of the KIDSCREEN-52. Physical activity level was analyzed using the PAQ-A, while eating habits with KIDMED. Practicing physical activity in general improves HRQoL. Specifically, adolescents practicing moderate or high PA, in single dimensions of HRQoL, showed better mood (p < 0.001), self-perception (p < 0.001), family relationships (p < 0.001), reported a higher perception of socioeconomic status (p < 0.05), relationship with peers (p < 0.001), and social acceptance (p < 0.001). High PA subjects reported increased physical (p < 0.001) and mental health (p < 0.001), increased autonomy (p < 0.001), and school learning (p < 0.001). For lifestyle habits, practicing moderate PA showed higher adherence tox the Mediterranean diet (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Our results highlighted a positive association between the frequency of PA levels, some dimensions of HRQoL, and risk behaviors. These findings demonstrated the protective role of sports not only as a preventive strategy for the onset of chronic degenerative diseases, but also as an educator of healthy lifestyle habits, thus suggesting the importance and need to implement strategies to promote sports practice.

Indexed as

ExerciseLife StyleQuality of LifeStudentsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansItalyMaleSportsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentsHigh schoolHRQoLIndividual sportsTeam sportsWell-being

Identifiers

PMID38955848
PMCPMC11322414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.