Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38955522›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2024

Radiological and Clinical Significance of Cervical Dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

Jun Jae Shin, Sun Joon Yoo, Tae Woo Kim, Jae-Young So, Won Joo Jeong, Mu Ha Lee, Joongkyum Shin, Yoon Ha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Radiograph-based intervertebral sagittal translation-to-canal diameter ratio as a quantitative imaging marker for suspected lower cervical instability.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Posture-dependent assessment of whole-spine curvature with a rotatable cryogen-free 1.5T MRI and automated Cobb angle analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jun Jae ShinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Sun Joon YooDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Tae Woo KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Young SoDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Won Joo JeongDepartment of Hospital Medicine, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Mu Ha LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Joongkyum ShinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon HaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2021-0136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study compared the morphometric changes of the cervical spinal cord using dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) and assessed the correlation with kinematic changes, cord cross-sectional area (CSA), and high signal intensity (SI) on T2-weighted imaging (T2WI).

methodsPatients with CSM were evaluated through dynamic MRI for sagittal and axial CSA changes of the cervical cord, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) reserve ratio, degree of cord impingement, cord compression rate, range of motion (ROM), and severity of SI on T2WI. The degree of cord impingement was evaluated using the Muhle grading system. Clinical outcomes were assessed using Japanese Orthopaedic Association scoring and Nurick grade.

resultsThe study included 191 patients (113 males) with a mean age of 55.34 ± 12.09 years. The lowest sagittal CSF reserve ratio and cord occupation rate were observed during extension. Cord impingement and SI change were more prevalent in extension-positioned MRI. There was no difference between ROM on dynamic radiographs and dynamic MRI. Preoperative cervical ROM was greater in patients with intensely high SI change.

conclusionDynamic MRI is useful for evaluating neck movement. Patients with high SI had greater ROM before surgery but worse outcomes after. Neck extension exacerbated cervical stenosis and cord compression compared to flexion, and cervical spinal motion contributed to the severity of CSM. Cervical spinal motion should be carefully evaluated, particularly in hyperextension, to prevent worsening of CSM.

Indexed as

Anterior decompressionCervical motionCervical myelopathyDynamic MRIPosterior decompressionSignal intensity

Identifiers

PMID38955522
PMCPMC11224733

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.