Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38955443›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2024

Incidence and predictive factors of bleeding following tonsillectomy among pediatrics: A retrospective cohort study.

Shmokh Alsalamah, Sultan Alsumairi, Abdulaziz Alaraifi, Abdulrhman Alfayez, Mohammed Halawani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coblation power settings and postoperative recovery in children with obstructive sleep apnea.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shmokh AlsalamahFrom the College of Medicine, (Alsalamah, Alsumairi), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1772-7367
Sultan AlsumairiFrom the College of Medicine, (Alsalamah, Alsumairi), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz AlaraifiFrom the College of Medicine, (Alsalamah, Alsumairi), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrhman AlfayezFrom the College of Medicine, (Alsalamah, Alsumairi), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed HalawaniFrom the College of Medicine, (Alsalamah, Alsumairi), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Surgery (Alaraifi, Alfayez, Halawani), King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the incidence of post tonsillectomy bleeding and to identify its predisposing factors among the pediatric population.

methodsA retrospective cohort study included 1280 pediatric patients (18 years or younger) who underwent tonsillectomy at King Abdullah Specialized Children Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia between 2019 and 2020. The study sample was divided into 2 groups based on the development of postoperative bleeding and were compared using Chi-square test and independent t-test. Significant variables (

resultsThe bleeding rate following tonsillectomy was 3.4% in 43 (95% confidence interval [CI] 2.4-4.5) patients. In the multivariable logistic regression model, the significant predictors of post tonsillectomy bleeding were age ≥12 years (odds ratio [OR]: 2.685,

conclusionTonsillectomy is a safe and common surgical procedure but carries risks for postoperative bleeding. Age ≥12 years, poor postoperative oral intake, and the use of a single postoperative analgesic increase the risk of bleeding. We encourage healthcare providers to ascertain early resumption of oral intake and ensure effective pain management. We recommend a dual alternating analgesic regimen with weight-based dosing for optimal pain control. Furthermore, educating caregivers about the importance of adequate oral intake following tonsillectomy may improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Postoperative HemorrhageTonsillectomyAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantLogistic ModelsMalePostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsbleedingrecurrent tonsillitistonsillectomy

Identifiers

PMID38955443
PMCPMC11237284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.