Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38955439›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2024

A cross-sectional analysis of preterm birth incidence and survival in Al Kharj, Saudi Arabia.

Mshari Alghadier, Muneera Alasraj, Ragab Elnaggar, Mashael Alazmi, Asma Aldawsari, Saud Alnadah, Faisal Alqahtani, Donia Zaghamir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mshari AlghadierFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3686-8074
Muneera AlasrajFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.
Ragab ElnaggarFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.
Mashael AlazmiFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.
Asma AldawsariFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.
Saud AlnadahFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.
Faisal AlqahtaniFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.
Donia ZaghamirFrom the Department of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences (Alghadier, Alasraj, Elnaggar), Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Maternal & Child Health Nursing (Zaghamir), College of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University; from the Department of Physical Therapy (Alazmi), from the Department of Quality (Aldawsari), from the Department of Hospital Administration (Alnadah), and from the Department of Pediatrics (Alqahtani), Maternity and Children's Hospital, Al Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; from the Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics (Elnaggar), Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza; and from the Department of Pediatric Nursing (Zaghamir), Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo understand the prevalence and survival rates of preterm birth (PTB) is of utmost importance in informing healthcare planning, improving neonatal care, enhancing maternal and infant health, monitoring long-term outcomes, and guiding policy and advocacy efforts.

methodsThe medical records of preterm infants admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) with a diagnosis of prematurity at the Maternity and Children's Hospital (MCH), Al Kharj, Saudi Arabia, were reviewed between January 2018 and December 2022. Data were collected on birth weight (BW), gender, number of live births, gestational age, mortality, nationality, APGAR score, length of stay in the NICU, and maternal details.

resultsA total of 9809 live births were identified between 2018 and 2022, of which 139 (3.9%) were born preterm. The overall mortality rate of the included sample was 7.19%, whereas the mortality rate according to BW was 38.4% of those born with extremely low birth weight (ELBW). The most common intrapartum complications were malpresentation (15.1%), placental complications (4.3%), and cord complications (3.6%).

conclusionThis study provides valuable insights into the prevalence of PTB in the country, particularly focusing on the vulnerability of extremely preterm babies.

Indexed as

Premature BirthApgar ScoreBirth WeightCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, Extremely Low Birth WeightInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMalePregnancyNICUpremature birthpreterm birthprevalencesurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID38955439
PMCPMC11237268

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