Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38954702›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The impact of Astragaloside IV on the inflammatory response and gut microbiota in cases of acute lung injury is examined through the utilization of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.

Cheng Luo, Yuanhang Ye, Anqi Lv, Wanzhao Zuo, Yi Yang, Cheng Jiang, Jia Ke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Astragaloside IV Alleviates HCardiovascular therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cheng LuoClinical College of traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Yuanhang YeClinical College of traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Anqi LvClinical College of traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Wanzhao ZuoClinical College of traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Yi YangHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Cheng JiangHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Jia KeHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hubei University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0009-0004-1070-2337

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAstragaloside IV (AS-IV) is a natural triterpenoid saponin compound with a variety of pharmacological effects, and several studies have clarified its anti-inflammatory effects, which may make it an effective alternative treatment against inflammation. In the study, we aimed to investigate whether AS-IV could attenuate the inflammatory response to acute lung injury and its mechanisms.

methodsDifferent doses of AS-IV (20mg·kg-1, 40mg·kg-1, and 80mg·kg-1) were administered to the ALI rat model, followed by collection of serum and broncho alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) for examination of the inflammatory response, and HE staining of the lung and colon tissues, and interpretation of the potential molecular mechanisms by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), Western blotting (WB). In addition, fecal samples from ALI rats were collected and analyzed by 16S rRNA sequencing.

resultsAS-IV decreased the levels of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in serum and BALF of mice with Acute lung injury (ALI). Lung and colon histopathology confirmed that AS-IV alleviated inflammatory infiltration, tissue edema, and structural changes. qRT-PCR and WB showed that AS-IV mainly improved inflammation by inhibiting the expression of PI3K, AKT and mTOR mRNA, and improved the disorder of intestinal microflora by increasing the number of beneficial bacteria and reducing the number of harmful bacteria.

conclusionAS-IV reduces the expression of inflammatory factors by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway and optimizes the composition of the gut microflora in AIL rats.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryGastrointestinal MicrobiomePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSaponinsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriterpenesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidInflammationLungMaleMiceRatsAnti-Inflammatory Agentsastragaloside APhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSaponinsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID38954702
PMCPMC11218977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.