Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38954699›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2024

Relationship between social cognition and emotional markers and acoustic-verbal hallucination in youth with post-traumatic stress disorder: Protocol for a prospective, 2-year, longitudinal case-control study.

Louise-Emilie Dumas, Arnaud Fernandez, Philippe Auby, Florence Askenazy

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03356028 (Pedopsychiatric and Multidisciplinary Research), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03356028 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Pedopsychiatric and Multidisciplinary Research (Public Health, Psychodynamics, Neuroscience and Human and Social Sciences) Devoted to Children Exposed to the Attack in Nice on July 14, 2016

TypeinterventionalSponsorFondation LenvalRan2017 to 2044Enrolled728ConditionsPsychiatric Disorder, Trauma, PsychologicalArmsChild and adolescent psychiatry and Epidemiology, salivary biological collection, qualitative analysis of the discourse, Parenthood, Cognitive alterations
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Louise-Emilie DumasUniversity Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pediatric Hospitals of Nice CHU-Lenval, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5869-2271
Arnaud FernandezUniversity Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pediatric Hospitals of Nice CHU-Lenval, Nice, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6326-9096
Philippe AubyUniversity Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pediatric Hospitals of Nice CHU-Lenval, Nice, France.
Florence AskenazyUniversity Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Pediatric Hospitals of Nice CHU-Lenval, Nice, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAuditory-verbal hallucinatory experiences (AVH) have a 12% prevalence in the general pediatric population. Literature reports a higher risk of developing AVH in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The persistence of AVHs during adolescence represents a risk of evolution into psychotic disorders. Social cognition and emotional markers could be considered prodromes markers of this evolution. The objectives of this prospective observational study are to observe social cognition and emotional markers correlation with the presence and persistence of AVH over two years and with the evolution of PTSD and psychotic diagnosis. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This prospective case-control study, longitudinal over two years (with an interim reassessment at six months and one year), will include 40 participants aged 8 to 16 years old with a diagnosis of PTSD and without a diagnosis of psychosis according to the criteria of DSM-5 (K-SADS-PL). Subjects included are divided into two groups with AVH and without AVH matched by gender, age and diagnosis. The primary outcome measure will be the correlation between social cognition and emotional makers and the presence of AVH in the PTSD pediatric population without psychotic disorders. The social cognition marker is assessed with the NEPSY II test. The emotional marker is assessed with the Differential Emotion Scale IV and the Revised Beliefs About Voices Questionnaire. The secondary outcome measures are the correlation of these markers with the persistence of AVH and the evolution of the patient's initial diagnosis two years later. DISCUSSION: The originality of our protocol is to explore the potential progression to psychosis from PTSD by cognitive biases. This study supports the hypothesis of connections between PTSD and AVH through sensory, emotional and cognitive biases. It proposes a continuum model from PTSD to psychotic disorder due to impaired perception like AVH.

trial registrationClinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03356028.

Indexed as

EmotionsHallucinationsSocial CognitionStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesPsychotic Disorders

Identifiers

PMID38954699
PMCPMC11218996

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.