Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38954426›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2024

Procedural and Intermediate-term Results of the Electroanatomical-guided Cardioneuroablation for the Treatment of Supra-Hisian Second- or Advanced-degree Atrioventricular Block: the PIRECNA multicentre registry.

Tolga Aksu, Roman Piotrowski, Roderick Tung, Tom De Potter, Timothy M Markman, Jeanne du Fay de Lavallaz, Roin Rekvava, Daniel Alyesh, Jacqueline E Joza, Patrick Badertscher and 20 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Convolutional neural network for real‑time localization of ganglionated plexi from bipolar intracardiac electrograms.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  3. Cardioneuroablation: A Comprehensive Review.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A tailored approach to cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope and functional bradycardia: results from the ELEGANCE multicentre study.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  8. Older age is not an independent predictor of syncope recurrence following cardioneuroablation for reflex syncope.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Observational
  9. Intracardiac echocardiography guided anatomical approach to cardioneuroablation: feasibility and outcomes.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Intracardiac echocardiography and electroanatomical mapping: do we still need fluoroscopy for cardioneuroablation procedures?Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Cardioneuroablation for treatment of atrioventricular block: to cure the patient or the electrocardiogram?Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Cardioneuroablation: the known and the unknown.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Tolga AksuDepartment of Cardiology, Yeditepe University Hospital, Icerenkoy Mah. Hastahane Sok. 4, 34752, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-8061-9660
Roman PiotrowskiCentre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Department of Cardiology, Grochowski Hospital, 01-809, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8034-4898
Roderick TungThe University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, Department of Cardiology, Banner University Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8513-1303
Tom De PotterCardiovascular Center, OLV Hospital, Aalst, 9300, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-1424-114X
Timothy M MarkmanDivision of Cardiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3155-2006
Jeanne du Fay de LavallazDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0806-1786
Roin RekvavaDepartment of Rhythm Management and Electrophysiology, American Hospital Tbilisi, Tbilisi 01102, Georgia.
Daniel AlyeshSouth Denver Cardiology Associates, Littleton, CO 80120, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6324-4286
Jacqueline E JozaDepartment of Cardiology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 0G4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0956-688X
Patrick BadertscherDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9751-0557
Duc H DoUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, 100 Medical Plaza, Suite 660, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4160-476X
Jason S BradfieldUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, 100 Medical Plaza, Suite 660, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Gaurav UpadhyaySection of Cardiology, Center for Arrhythmia Care, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Nitesh SoodDepartment of Cardiology, Southcoast Health, Fall River, MA 02720, USA.
Parikshit S SharmaDivision of Cardiology, Rush University Medical Center, 1717 West Congress Parkway, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7999-476X
Tumer Erdem GulerDivision of Cardiology, Kocaeli State Hospital, Kocaeli, 41060, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1349-2123
Enes Elvin GulDivision of Cardiology, Atlas University, Medicine Hospital, Istanbul, 34203, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1285-0638
Vineet KumarInova Medical Group, Arrhythmia 8081 Innovation Park Dr 602, Fairfax, VA 22031, USA.
Buelent KoektuerkDepartment of Cardiology, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, D-58455, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8933-9304
Alexander Romeno Janner Dal FornoDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital SOS Cardio, Florianópolis, SC, 88030-000, Brazil.
Christopher E WoodsDepartment of Cardiology, California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3347-3598
Moshe Rav-AchaJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center and Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, PO Box 3235, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-9947
Chiara ValerianoCardiovascular Center, OLV Hospital, Aalst, 9300, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0130-6218
Andres EnriquezDivision of Cardiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8146-360X
Sri SundaramSouth Denver Cardiology Associates, Littleton, CO 80120, USA.
Michael GliksonJesselson Integrated Heart Center, Shaare Zedek Medical Center and Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, PO Box 3235, Jerusalem 9103102, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-5706-0395
Andre d'AvilaBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Thorndike Electrophysiology Institute, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8769-1411
Kalyanam ShivkumarUCLA Cardiac Arrhythmia Center, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, 100 Medical Plaza, Suite 660, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4121-1766
Piotr KulakowskiCentre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Department of Cardiology, Grochowski Hospital, 01-809, Warsaw, Poland.
Henry D HuangDivision of Cardiology, Rush University Medical Center, 1717 West Congress Parkway, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4103-4317

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPrior case series showed promising results for cardioneuroablation in patients with vagally induced atrioventricular blocks (VAVBs). We aimed to examine the acute procedural characteristics and intermediate-term outcomes of electroanatomical-guided cardioneuroablation (EACNA) in patients with VAVB. METHODS AND

resultsThis international multicentre retrospective registry included data collected from 20 centres. Patients presenting with symptomatic paroxysmal or persistent VAVB were included in the study. All patients underwent EACNA. Procedural success was defined by the acute reversal of atrioventricular blocks (AVBs) and complete abolition of atropine response. The primary outcome was occurrence of syncope and daytime second- or advanced-degree AVB on serial prolonged electrocardiogram monitoring during follow-up. A total of 130 patients underwent EACNA. Acute procedural success was achieved in 96.2% of the cases. During a median follow-up of 300 days (150, 496), the primary outcome occurred in 17/125 (14%) cases with acute procedural success (recurrence of AVB in 9 and new syncope in 8 cases). Operator experience and use of extracardiac vagal stimulation were similar for patients with and without primary outcomes. A history of atrial fibrillation, hypertension, and coronary artery disease was associated with a higher primary outcome occurrence. Only four patients with primary outcome required pacemaker placement during follow-up.

conclusionThis is the largest multicentre study demonstrating the feasibility of EACNA with encouraging intermediate-term outcomes in selected patients with VAVB. Studies investigating the effect on burden of daytime symptoms caused by the AVB are required to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Atrioventricular BlockRegistriesAgedAtrioventricular NodeCatheter AblationElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSyncopeTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVagus Nerve StimulationAblationAtrioventricular blockBradycardiaGanglionated plexusSyncope

Identifiers

PMID38954426
PMCPMC11218561

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.