Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38954245›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2024

The Possible Neuroprotective Effect of Caffeic Acid on Cognitive Changes and Anxiety-Like Behavior Occurring in Young Rats Fed on High-Fat Diet and Exposed to Chronic Stress: Role of β-Catenin/GSK-3B Pathway.

Norhan S El-Sayed, Nehal Adel Khalil, Samar R Saleh, Rania G Aly, Marianne Basta

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Unraveling the molecular mechanisms of aluminium chloride-induced Alzheimer's disease.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Anxiolytic Effects ofInternational journal of general medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Norhan S El-SayedDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt. norhan.mohamed@alexmed.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4270-8544
Nehal Adel KhalilDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Samar R SalehDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Baghdad St., Moharam Bek, Alexandria, 21511, Egypt.
Rania G AlyDepartment of pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.
Marianne BastaDepartment of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lifestyle influences physical and cognitive development during the period of adolescence greatly. The most important of these lifestyle factors are diet and stress. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the impact of high fat diet (HFD) and chronic mild stress on cognitive function and anxiety-like behaviors in young rats and to study the role of caffeic acid as a potential treatment for anxiety and cognitive dysfunction. Forty rats were assigned into 4 groups: control, HFD, HFD + stress, and caffeic acid-treated group. Rats were sacrificed after neurobehavioral testing. We detected memory impairment and anxiety-like behavior in rats which were more exaggerated in stressed rats. Alongside the behavioral changes, there were biochemical and histological changes. HFD and/or stress decreased hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels and induced oxidative and inflammatory changes in the hippocampus. In addition, they suppressed Wnt/β-catenin pathway which was associated with activation of glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β). HFD and stress increased arginase 1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) levels as well. These disturbances were found to be aggravated in stressed rats than HFD group. However, caffeic acid was able to reverse these deteriorations leading to memory improvement and ameliorating anxiety-like behavior. So, the current study highlights an important neuroprotective role for caffeic acid that may guard against induction of cognitive dysfunction and anxiety disorders in adolescents who are exposed to HFD and/or stress.

Indexed as

AnxietyBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCaffeic AcidsDiet, High-FatGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHippocampusNeuroprotective AgentsStress, PsychologicalAnimalsbeta CateninCognitionCognitive DysfunctionMaleNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRatsRats, Wistarbeta CateninBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factorcaffeic acidCaffeic AcidsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaNeuroprotective AgentsNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIAnxietyCaffeic acidMemoryObesityStress

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.