Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38953616›Full record

ArticleTranslational behavioral medicine2024

Behavioral Engagement and Activation Model Study (BEAMS): A latent class analysis of adopters and non-adopters of digital health technologies among people with Type 2 diabetes.

John D Piette, Keni C S Lee, Hayden B Bosworth, Diana Isaacs, Christian J Cerrada, Raghu Kainkaryam, Jan Liska, Felix Lee, Adee Kennedy, David Kerr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational behavioral medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

John D PietteSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Keni C S LeeSanofi, Paris, France.
Hayden B BosworthSchool of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Diana IsaacsCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Christian J CerradaEvidation, San Mateo, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2160-3148
Raghu KainkaryamEvidation, San Mateo, California, USA.
Jan LiskaSanofi, Paris, France.
Felix LeeSanofi, Paris, France.
Adee KennedySanofi, Paris, France.
David KerrSutter Center for Health Systems Research, Santa Barbara, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many people with Type 2 diabetes (T2D) who could benefit from digital health technologies (DHTs) are either not using DHTs or do use them, but not for long enough to reach their behavioral or metabolic goals. We aimed to identify subgroups within DHT adopters and non-adopters and describe their unique profiles to better understand the type of tailored support needed to promote effective and sustained DHT use across a diverse T2D population. We conducted latent class analysis of a sample of adults with T2D who responded to an internet survey between December 2021 and March 2022. We describe the clinical and psychological characteristics of DHT adopters and non-adopters, and their attitudes toward DHTs. A total of 633 individuals were characterized as either DHT "Adopters" (n = 376 reporting any use of DHT) or "Non-Adopters" (n = 257 reporting never using any DHT). Within Adopters, three subgroups were identified: 21% (79/376) were "Self-managing Adopters," who reported high health activation and self-efficacy for diabetes management, 42% (158/376) were "Activated Adopters with dropout risk," and 37% (139/376) were "Non-Activated Adopters with dropout risk." The latter two subgroups reported barriers to using DHTs and lower rates of intended future use. Within Non-Adopters, two subgroups were identified: 31% (79/257) were "Activated Non-Adopters," and 69% (178/257) were "Non-Adopters with barriers," and were similarly distinguished by health activation and barriers to using DHTs. Beyond demographic characteristics, psychological, and clinical factors may help identify different subgroups of Adopters and Non-Adopters.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Latent Class AnalysisAdultAgedBiomedical TechnologyDigital HealthDigital TechnologyFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesdigital health technologyType 2 diabetesuser engagement

Identifiers

PMID38953616
PMCPMC11282572

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.