ArticleFrontiers in public health2024
Clinical investigation of former workers exposed to asbestos: the health surveillance experience of an Italian University Hospital.
Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Diagnostic Challenges in Pleural Mesothelioma.Cancers · 2026Review
- Neglected Occupational Risk Factors-A Contributor to Diagnostic Delays in Lung Cancer.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Decoding the role of mesothelin in tumor dynamics and targeted treatment innovations.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- Burden of laryngeal cancer attributable to occupational asbestos exposure in China: A comprehensive analysis from 1990 to 2021.PloS one · 2025Article
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18 authors.
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Abstract
Background: The need for health surveillance of former workers exposed to asbestos was provided by law in Italy after the asbestos ban in 1992. Objectives: We describe the results of the health surveillance of former workers exposed to asbestos, conducted over 27 years, from 1994 to 2020, at the Operative Unit of Occupational Medicine of the University Hospital of Bari. Materials and methods: We adopted the health surveillance protocol, which was validated at the national level in 2018. Results: A total of 1,405 former workers exposed to asbestos were examined. We proceeded with diagnosing pathologies in 339 cases (24% of the cohort subjected to surveillance), with diagnoses of some cases involving multiple pathologies. Specifically, pleural plaques were diagnosed in 49.2% of the 339 cases, asbestosis in 35.9%, malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) in 20.3%, mesothelioma of the vaginal tunic of the testis (MTVT) in 9.1%, lung cancer in 5.8%, and laryngeal cancer in 0.8%. Conclusion: Despite the 1992 asbestos ban, asbestos-related diseases remain a serious public health issue. It is important to establish criteria that ensure the health surveillance of formerly exposed workers minimizes costs, reduces the number of invasive examinations, and optimizes achievable results.
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