Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38952532›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2024

Study on the relationship between Methylation of Neuregulin (NRG) Gene and Cervical Carcinoma.

Xizhao Yan, Fenglan An, Zhenzhen Ding, Dong Ma, Xiaohui Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xizhao YanXizhao Yan, Department of Gynaecology, Cangzhou People's Hospital, Cangzhou 061000, Hebei, China.
Fenglan AnFenglan An, Radiation and Chemotherapy Division, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated TCM-WM, Hebei, Cangzhou 061000, Hebei, China.
Zhenzhen DingZhenzhen Ding, Department of Gynaecology, Cangzhou People's Hospital, Cangzhou 061000, Hebei, China.
Dong MaDong Ma, School of Public Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, Hebei, China.
Xiaohui YangXiaohui Yang, Science and Technology Experimental Center, Cangzhou Medical College, Hebei, China, Cangzhou 061001, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the relationship between the DNA methylation state of NRG1 promoter and its expression changes, and to analyze the clinical significance of its regulatory mechanism of DNA methylation in cervical carcinoma. Methods: This was a retrospective study. One-hundred and twenty patients from the Department of Gynecology of Cangzhou People's Hospital from September 2017 to September 2019 were selected, including 40 cases of cervical SCC, 40 cases of high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions(HSIL) and 40 cases of control cervical tissues. RT-qPCR, immunohistochemistry and DNA methylation-specific PCR(MSP) were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression of NRG1 and DNA methylation status in different tissue types. Results: Immunohistochemical results showed that the positive protein expression rate of NRG1 gene in the SCC group was lower than that in both HSIL and Control groups. RT-qPCR results showed that the mRNA gene of NRG1 gradually decreased in expression with the increase of cervical tissue lesions, with a statistically significant difference. Similarly, it also found that the mRNA expression level of NRG1 in the SCC group was independent of patients' age (p>0.05), but significantly correlated with tumor pathological staging, surgical pathology staging and lymphatic metastasis (p<0.05). Furthermore, methylation-specific PCR results revealed a significantly higher DNA methylation rate of NRG1 gene in the SCC group than in both HSIL and Control groups, with a statistically significant difference. Moreover, the methylation degree of NRG1 gene in SCC tissues was negatively correlated with its mRNA expression (p<0.05). Conclusions: Abnormal DNA hypermethylation of NRG1 gene inhibits the expression of mRNA and protein in the progression of cervical tissue from normal to cancerous state, which is involved in the occurrence and development of cervical carcinoma.

Indexed as

Cervical carcinomaDNA methylationImmunohistochemistryNeuregulinReal-time quantitative PCR

Identifiers

PMID38952532
PMCPMC11190413

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.