Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38952074›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of neurology2024

Plasma neurofilament light chain levels in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity according to type of anticancer drug.

Roser Velasco, Carla Marco, Eva Domingo-Domenech, Agostina Stradella, Cristina Santos, Berta Laquente, German Ferrer, Andreas A Argyriou, Jordi Bruna

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07109817 (Desloratadine to Prevent Taxane-induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07109817 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Desloratadine to Prevent Taxane-induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Breast Cancer (DETOXp)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMontefiore Medical CenterRan2026 to 2030Enrolled116ConditionsBreast Cancer, Peripheral NeuropathyArmsDesloratodine, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in breast cancer: a narrative review.Translational breast cancer research : a journal focusing on translational research in breast cancer · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Clinical use and reporting of neurofilament quantification in neurological disorders: A global overview.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Roser VelascoNeuro-Oncology Unit of Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-Institut Català d'Oncologia, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3194-9406
Carla MarcoNeuro-Oncology Unit of Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-Institut Català d'Oncologia, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva Domingo-DomenechDepartment of Haemathology, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Agostina StradellaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina SantosDepartment of Medical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
Berta LaquenteDepartment of Medical Oncology, Catalan Institute of Oncology, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
German FerrerNeuro-Oncology Unit of Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-Institut Català d'Oncologia, Barcelona, Spain.
Andreas A ArgyriouNeurology Department, Agios Andreas General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Jordi BrunaNeuro-Oncology Unit of Institut d´Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge, Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge-Institut Català d'Oncologia, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6895-5047

Funding

Grupo Español en Investigación en Cáncer de Mama (GEICAM) Beca Balil-PelegríInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00283Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI21/00181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeA real-time biomarker in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neurotoxicity (CIPN) would be useful for clinical decision-making during treatment. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) can be detected in blood in the case of neuroaxonal damage. The aim of the study was to compare the levels of plasma NfL (pNfL) according to the type of chemotherapeutic agent and the severity of CIPN.

methodsThis single-center prospective observational longitudinal study included patients treated with paclitaxel (TX; n = 34), brentuximab vedotin (BV; n = 29), or oxaliplatin (PT; n = 19). All patients were assessed using the Total Neuropathy Score-clinical version and Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events before, during, and up to 6-12 months after the end of treatment. Nerve conduction studies (NCS) were performed before and after chemotherapy discontinuation. Consecutive plasma samples were analyzed for NfL levels using a Simoa

resultsEighty-two patients, mostly women (59.8%), were included. One third of the patients who received TX (29.4%), BV (31%), or PT (36.8%) developed CR-CIPN, respectively, without differences among them (p = 0.854). Although pNfL significantly increased during treatment and decreased throughout the recovery period in all three groups, patients receiving TX showed significantly greater and earlier changes in pNfL levels compared to the other agents (p < 0.001).

conclusionsA variable change in pNfL is observed depending on the type of agent and mechanism of neurotoxicity with comparable CIPN severity, strongly implying the need to identify different cutoff values for each agent.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeurofilament ProteinsNeurotoxicity SyndromesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedOxaliplatinPaclitaxelProspective StudiesAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersneurofilament protein LNeurofilament ProteinsOxaliplatinPaclitaxelbiomarkersbrentuximab vedotinchemotherapy‐induced peripheral neurotoxicityneurofilament light chainoxaliplatinpaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID38952074
PMCPMC11295167

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.