Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38951869›Full record

ArticleAdvances in rheumatology (London, England)2024

Referrals for rheumatologic evaluation following a positive antinuclear antibody test result. A cross-sectional single center Brazilian study.

Leonardo Borgato Della Vecchia, Caio Delano Campos Oliveira Assis, Fernando de Oliveira Salatiel, Maria Thereza Santos Cirino, Maria Eduarda Vogel Scarpante, Vanessa Monteiro Oliveira, Letícia Pedroso Meneghin, Maria Júlia Gonçalves Silva, Victória Ferini Dos Santos, Natália Pavoni Catardo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in rheumatology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Leonardo Borgato Della VecchiaFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Caio Delano Campos Oliveira AssisFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Fernando de Oliveira SalatielFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Maria Thereza Santos CirinoFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Maria Eduarda Vogel ScarpanteFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Vanessa Monteiro OliveiraFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Letícia Pedroso MeneghinFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Maria Júlia Gonçalves SilvaFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Victória Ferini Dos SantosFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Natália Pavoni CatardoFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Isabela Pulini NemesioFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Lívia Loamí Ruyz Jorge de PaulaAmbulatório Médico de Especialidades de Barretos (AME), Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora 68, n° 105, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Carolina Borges Garcia SasdelliAmbulatório Médico de Especialidades de Barretos (AME), Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora 68, n° 105, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil.
Ana Beatriz Santos BacchiegaFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr Paulo Prata, Av. Loja Maçonica Renovadora N° 68, n° 100, Barretos - SP, CEP: 14785-002, Brazil. anabeatrizsantosbacchiega@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9566-8251

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn general, patients are referred for rheumatological evaluation due to isolated laboratory abnormalities, especially antinuclear antibody (ANA) positivity, with the risk of more severe patients remaining on the waiting list for longer than desired. The aim of this study was to analyze the demographic, clinical, and laboratory information of patients referred to a specialized rheumatological care unit because of positive antinuclear antibody.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of 99 out of 1670 patients seen by the same rheumatologist between 01/01/2011 and 01/01/2019. Patients whose referrals were exclusively due to the ANA test result and the specialist's final diagnosis being "abnormal finding of serum immunological test" (ICD-10 R769) were included. Sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory information were extracted from the consulting rheumatologist's chart. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.

resultsA total of 99 patients were included, most of whom were female (84.8%) with a median age of 49 years. At the moment of specialist's appointment, 97 patients (97.9%) repeated the ANA test, and 77 patients remained positive. Of these, only 35 (35.35%) were in a high titer range (greater than or equal to 1:320). Complete blood count for cytopenia's investigation was not performed in a high percentage of patients (22.2%), as well as urinalysis (31.3%). In addition, more than 70% of patients score 0 to 1 classification criteria for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, according to SLE - ACR 1987 (American College of Rheumatology) and SLICC 2012 (Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics).

conclusionsMost patients are still referred for specialized evaluation due to the misinterpretation of laboratory tests that were inappropriately requested in patients without clinical evidence of autoimmune rheumatic disease.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearReferral and ConsultationAdultAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRheumatic DiseasesRheumatologyAntibodies, AntinuclearAntinuclear antibodyReferralRheumatologySystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID38951869
PMCPMC13488711

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