Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38951794›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Prevalence of hysterectomy and associated factors in Brazilian women aged 50 and older: findings from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSI-Brazil).

Letícia Oliveira Afonso, Victória Wollf Beirith, Claudia Rosa de Andrade, Eliane Traebert, Cesar de Oliveira, Jefferson Traebert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Letícia Oliveira AfonsoSchool of Medicine, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Avenida Pedra Branca, 25, Palhoça, SC, 88132-260, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4004-5161
Victória Wollf BeirithSchool of Medicine, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Avenida Pedra Branca, 25, Palhoça, SC, 88132-260, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0376-7285
Claudia Rosa de AndradeGraduate Program in Health Sciences, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Avenida Pedra Branca, 25, Palhoça, SC, 88132-260, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0003-0248-7983
Eliane TraebertSchool of Medicine, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Avenida Pedra Branca, 25, Palhoça, SC, 88132-260, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9667-7216
Cesar de OliveiraDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, London, WC1E 6BT, UK. c.oliveira@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-4099-4762
Jefferson TraebertSchool of Medicine, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina, Avenida Pedra Branca, 25, Palhoça, SC, 88132-260, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7389-985X

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council Grant number ES/T008822/1Instituto Ânima Edital 28/2022Ministério da Saúde DECIT/SCTIE - Department of Science and Technology from the Secretariat of Science, Technology and Strategic Inputs (Grants: 404965/2012-1 and TED 28/2017)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHysterectomy is a gynaecological surgical procedure in which the uterus is removed as a treatment for both malignant and benign gynaecological diseases. A hysterectomy is also performed to minimise risks in women with problems related to the uterus. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of reported hysterectomy and associated risk factors in Brazilian women aged 50 and older.

methodsA cross-sectional study using data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSI-Brazil) was conducted. A total of 5,293 women aged 50 and over who participated in the ELSI-Brazil study in 2015 and 2016 were included. The prevalence rate of hysterectomy was estimated and the main reasons for performing the surgery were identified. The bivariate analyses utilised the chi-square test, while multivariate analyses employed Poisson regression with a robust estimator.

resultsThe reported prevalence of hysterectomy was 17.8%. The most prevalent reason for the surgery was the presence of uterine myoma. Significant and independent associations were observed in women aged 63 and older, married, having undergone preventive exams, hormonal treatment, had up to three deliveries and having a private health plan.

conclusionThe main objective of the study was achieved. The prevalence of hysterectomy in Brazilian women aged 50 and older was 17.8%. Significant associations were observed with participants' sociodemographic and clinical characteristics reinforcing the importance of considering the reproductive characteristics of women as indicators of health status.

Indexed as

HysterectomyAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsELSI-BrazilEpidemiologyGynaecologic surgical proceduresHysterectomy

Identifiers

PMID38951794
PMCPMC11218412

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.