Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38951386›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2024

Cancer fatalism, social media informational awareness, and education.

Jim P Stimpson, Sungchul Park, Mayra Rodriguez, Miguel Ángel Cano, Alexander N Ortega

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Subjective Financial Strain and Fatalistic Beliefs about Cancer Among U.S. Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jim P StimpsonUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. james.stimpson@utsouthwestern.edu.
Sungchul ParkDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mayra RodriguezEdward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine, Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Auburn, AL, USA.
Miguel Ángel CanoUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Alexander N OrtegaUniversity of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Thompson School of Social Work and Public Health, Honolulu, HI, USA.

Funding

Understanding Mis- and Disinformation About Health Care Access and Their Impacts on Decision-Making Among Latino ImmigrantsR01MD018727 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Arturo Vargas Bustamante, Alexander N Ortega · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD018727NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD018727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUnderstand if cancer fatalism among adult social media users in the United States is linked to social media informational awareness and if the relationship varies by education level.

methodsCross-sectional data from the 2022 Health Information National Trends Survey (n = 3,948) were analyzed using multivariable linear probability models. The study population was defined as social media users active within the past year. The outcome variable was cancer fatalism and the predictor variables were social media informational awareness and education level.

resultsParticipants with low social media informational awareness were 9% (95% CI = 3, 15), 6% (95% CI = 1, 11), and 21% (95% CI = 14, 27) percentage points more likely to agree that it seems like everything causes cancer, you cannot lower your chances of getting cancer, and there are too many cancer prevention recommendations to follow, respectively. Participants with a college degree or higher level of education and who reported high social media informational awareness were the least likely to agree that everything causes cancer (60%; 95% CI = 54, 66), you cannot lower your chances of getting cancer (14%; 95% CI = 10, 19), and there are too many cancer prevention recommendations to follow (52%; 95% CI = 46, 59).

conclusionSocial media informational awareness was associated with lower levels of cancer fatalism among adult social media users. College graduates with high social media informational awareness were the least likely to report cancer fatalism.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsSocial MediaAdolescentAdultAgedAwarenessCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung AdultCancerConsumer health informationCross-sectional studyDisinformationEducationHealth literacyMisinformationSocial mediaUnited States

Identifiers

PMID38951386
PMCPMC12794379

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.