Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38951376›Full record

ArticlePlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2024

In Vitro Studies of Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata var. Kashi Harit) Seed Protein Fraction(s) to Evaluate Anticancer and Antidiabetic Properties.

S Vinayashree, C Hemakumar, Ravindra P Veeranna, Ravi Kumar, V Pavithra, V P Mahendra, Prasanna Vasu

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In one paragraph

Article in Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

S VinayashreeDepartment of Food Safety and Analytical Quality Control Laboratory, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute (CSIR-CFTRI), Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India.
C HemakumarDepartment of Biochemistry, CSIR-CFTRI, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India.
Ravindra P VeerannaDepartment of Biochemistry, CSIR-CFTRI, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India.
Ravi KumarDepartment of Molecular Nutrition, CSIR-CFTRI, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India.
V PavithraDepartment of Biochemistry, CSIR-CFTRI, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India.
V P MahendraDepartment of Molecular Nutrition, CSIR-CFTRI, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India.
Prasanna VasuDepartment of Food Safety and Analytical Quality Control Laboratory, CSIR-Central Food Technological Research Institute (CSIR-CFTRI), Mysuru, Karnataka, 570020, India. vprasanna@cftri.res.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-280X

Funding

Central Food Technological Research Institute, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research MLP0153; MLP0212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic diseases like cancer and diabetes are the major public health concerns of India and worldwide. Nowadays, plant-derived products are in great demand for the treatment of these diseases. Pumpkin seeds are traditionally implicated for their pharmacological properties, as exemplified by benign prostatic hyperplasia. Earlier, pumpkin seed proteins were extracted by the Osborne method, and their functional and nutritional qualities were evaluated. Here, the aim is to assess in vitro, the anticancer and antidiabetic properties of seed protein fractions. HepG2, MDA-MB-231, and MCF-7 cell lines were treated with water-soluble (WF) and alkali-soluble fractions (AF) to assess cytotoxicity, while pancreatic β-cells and insulin resistance (IR) - HepG2 cell lines were treated with WF to evaluate the antidiabetic potential. WF and AF showed cytotoxic effects towards HepG2 and MDA-MB-231 cell lines, suggesting apoptosis-mediated anticancerous activity. WF potentiates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic β-cells, in a dose-dependent manner. In IR-HepG2 cell line studies, control, metformin, and WF-treated groups showed uptake of glucose, when compared to the diabetic group, which is well-correlated with the upregulated expressions of GLUT2 and GLUT4 transporters in these groups. These results indicate that proteins from WF and AF may have anticancerous and antidiabetic properties and thus have the potential to utilize pumpkin proteins in the management of cancer and diabetes.

Indexed as

CucurbitaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin-Secreting CellsSeedsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCell Line, TumorGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Hep G2 CellsHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMCF-7 CellsPlant ExtractsPlant ProteinsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 4Hypoglycemic AgentsInsulinPlant ExtractsPlant ProteinsApoptosisCancerDiabetesGlucose transportersPumpkin seed proteins

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.