Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38951173›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Rapid evolution of colistin resistance in a bioreactor model of infection of Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Juan-Carlos Jiménez-Castellanos, Bartlomiej Waclaw, Alison Meynert, Sean P McAteer, Thamarai Schneiders

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan-Carlos Jiménez-CastellanosChemical Biology of Antibiotics, Centre for Infection & Immunity (CIIL), Pasteur Institute, INSERM U1019-CNRS UMR 9017, Lille, France.
Bartlomiej WaclawSchool of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Edinburgh, JCMB, Edinburgh, UK. bwaclaw@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5355-7994
Alison MeynertMRC Human Genetics Unit, MRC Institute of Genetics and Cancer, The University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5839-1751
Sean P McAteerDepartment of Bacteriology, The Roslin Institute and R(D) SVS, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush Campus, Midlothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Thamarai SchneidersCentre for Inflammation Research, Institute of Regeneration and Repair, Edinburgh Medical School, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. Thamarai.Schneiders@ed.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7758-7925

Funding

RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/P007597/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colistin remains an important antibiotic for the therapeutic management of drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae. Despite the numerous reports of colistin resistance in clinical strains, it remains unclear exactly when and how different mutational events arise resulting in reduced colistin susceptibility. Using a bioreactor model of infection, we modelled the emergence of colistin resistance in a susceptible isolate of K. pneumoniae. Genotypic, phenotypic and mathematical analyses of the antibiotic-challenged and un-challenged population indicates that after an initial decline, the population recovers within 24 h due to a small number of "founder cells" which have single point mutations mainly in the regulatory genes encoding crrB and pmrB that when mutated results in up to 100-fold reduction in colistin susceptibility. Our work underlines the rapid development of colistin resistance during treatment or exposure of susceptible K. pneumoniae infections having implications for the use of cationic antimicrobial peptides as a monotherapy.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBioreactorsColistinDrug Resistance, BacterialKlebsiella pneumoniaeHumansKlebsiella InfectionsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistin

Identifiers

PMID38951173
PMCPMC11217424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.