Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38950897›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2024

Efficacy and Safety of Zolpidem for Musician's Dystonia.

Shiro Horisawa, Kilsoo Kim, Masato Murakami, Masahiko Nishitani, Takakazu Kawamata, Takaomi Taira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sleep-Related Eating Disorder and Sexsomnia; Two Rare Parasomnias? A Mini-Review with Illustrative Case-Reports.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2025
    Article
  3. Deep Phenotyping of Musicians' Upper Limb Dystonia.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shiro HorisawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kilsoo KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato MurakamiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiko NishitaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takakazu KawamataDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Takaomi TairaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Japan Brain FoundationJapan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K09113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe efficacy and safety of zolpidem for treating musician's dystonia are not well understood. We aimed to retrospectively investigate the efficacy and safety of zolpidem for treating musician's dystonia.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed medical records between January 2021 and December 2023 to identify patients with musician's dystonia who had been prescribed zolpidem. Tubiana's Musician's Dystonia Rating Scale (range, 1-5; lower scores indicating greater severity) was used to evaluate musician's dystonia.

resultsFifteen patients were included in this study. The mean effective dose of zolpidem was 5.3 ± 2.0 mg. The mean effective duration of zolpidem was 4.3 ± 1.2 h. With zolpidem administration, Tubiana's musician's dystonia rating scale score significantly improved from 2.2 ± 1.0 to 4.3 ± 0.8 (48.9% improvement, p < 0.001). Two patients (13.3%) discontinued the drug owing to unsatisfactory results or sleepiness.

conclusionThe results of this study suggest that zolpidem may be an alternative treatment option for musician's dystonia.

Indexed as

DystoniaMusicianZolpidem

Identifiers

PMID38950897
PMCPMC11540537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.