Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38949687›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2024

Frontal cortex neurometabolites and mobility in older adults: a preliminary study.

Nikou Nikoumanesh, Colleen J Chase, Rajakumar Nagarajan, Katie Potter, Douglas N Martini

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Article in Experimental brain research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikou NikoumaneshDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Totman Building 30 Eastman Lane Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Colleen J ChaseDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Totman Building 30 Eastman Lane Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Rajakumar NagarajanHuman Magnetic Resonance Center, Institute for Applied Life Sciences, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, USA.
Katie PotterDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Totman Building 30 Eastman Lane Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA.
Douglas N MartiniDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Totman Building 30 Eastman Lane Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA. dmartini@umass.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5131-497X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe frontal cortex, relevant to global cognition and motor function, is recruited to compensate for mobility dysfunction in older adults. However, the in vivo neurophysiological (e.g., neurometabolites) underpinnings of the frontal cortex compensation for mobility dysfunction remain poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among frontal cortex neurophysiology, mobility, and cognition in healthy older adults.

methodsMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) quantified N-acetylasparate (tNAA) and total choline (tCho) concentrations and ratios in the frontal cortex in 21 older adults. Four inertial sensors recorded the Timed Up & Go (TUG) test. Cognition was assessed using the Flanker Inhibitory Control and Attention Test which requires conflict resolution because of response interference from flanking distractors during incongruent trials. Congruent trials require no conflict resolution.

resultstNAA concentration significantly related to the standing (p = 0.04) and sitting (p = 0.03) lean angles. tCho concentration (p = 0.04) and tCho ratio (p = 0.02) significantly related to TUG duration. tCho concentration significantly related to incongruent response time (p = 0.01). tCho ratio significantly related to both congruent (p = 0.009) and incongruent (p < 0.001) response times. Congruent (p = 0.02) and incongruent (p = 0.02) Flanker response times significantly related to TUG duration.

conclusionsAltered levels of frontal cortex neurometabolites are associated with both mobility and cognitive abilities in healthy older adults. Identifying neurometabolites associated with frontal cortex compensation of mobility dysfunction could improve targeted therapies aimed at improving mobility in older adults.

Indexed as

Frontal LobeMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCholineCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCholineCognitionNeuroimagingNormative agingTimed up & go

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.