Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38949440›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2024

Barriers to accessing and utilising under-five primary health care services in Vhembe District.

Livhuwani Tshivhase, Idah Moyo, Sophie M Mogotlane, Sophy M Moloko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Livhuwani TshivhaseDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Care, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria. livhuwani.tshivhase@smu.ac.za.
Idah Moyo
Sophie M Mogotlane
Sophy M Moloko

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSub-Saharan Africa continues to be the region with the highest under-five mortality rate globally, with 74 deaths per 1000 live births. Even though under-five child primary health care (PHC) services are free in South Africa, accessing such services remains challenging. Children under 5 years reportedly die from common illnesses such as pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria, which are treatable in PHC facilities.

aimThe study explored the barriers to accessing and utilising under-five PHC services in the Vhembe District.

settingThe study was conducted in two PHC centres in Vhembe District among guardians accessing care for under-five child health services.

methodsAn interpretative phenomenology design was followed using a semi-structured individual interview guide. Sixteen participants were purposively sampled for the study. Colaizzi's steps of data analysis were followed, and trustworthiness as well as ethical principles were ensured throughout the study.

resultsFour themes emerged as health system barriers, health personnel-related behaviours, health facility infrastructure barriers and guardians-related barriers. Subthemes emerged as distance from the facility, lack of resources, long waiting times; poor time management, lack of commitment and work devotion, insufficient waiting space; challenges with water and sanitation, guardians' healthcare beliefs and the urgency of the illness.

conclusionIt is imperative that an enabling professional and friendly environment is created to facilitate better access to PHC services for children under 5 years.Contribution: The study's findings brought insight into considering the context of the guardians in improving quality care for under 5 years.

Indexed as

Child Health ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityPrimary Health CareAdultChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchSouth Africaaccessbarriersguardiansprimary health careunder-five child

Identifiers

PMID38949440
PMCPMC11220142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.