Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38949170›Full record

ArticleEFORT open reviews2024

May the 4th be with you: mixed-methods best-evidence synthesis on 4th-generation alumina-zirconia ceramic bearings in total hip arthroplasty.

Carsten Perka, Maziar Mohaddes, Luigi Zagra, Axel Ekkernkamp, Niklas Keller, Dirk Stengel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EFORT open reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carsten PerkaCenter for Musculoskeletal Surgery, Charité Medical University Center, Berlin, Germany.
Maziar MohaddesHässleholms Hospital, Region Skåne, Hässleholm, Sweden.
Luigi ZagraHip Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6687-2029
Axel EkkernkampBG Klinikum Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin gGmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Niklas KellerHarding Center for Risk Literacy, University of Potsdam, Faculty of Health Sciences, Potsdam, Germany.
Dirk StengelBG Kliniken - Klinikverbund der gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung gGmbH, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7189-3211

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess utility, benefits, and risks of 4th-generation alumina-zirconia ceramic pairings in elective total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods: A comprehensive mixed-methods best-evidence synthesis using data from systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), prospective and retrospective cohort studies, as well as joint replacement registries, was conducted to estimate overall revision and survival rates, periprosthetic infection, bearing fractures, and noise phenomena with 4th-generation alumina-zirconia ceramic versus other tribological couplings in elective THA. The systematic review part across multiple databases was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023418076), and individual study data were extracted for statistical re-analysis. Results: Twenty overlapping systematic reviews, 7, 17, and 8 references from RCTs, cohort studies, and joint replacement registries form the basis of this work. According to current best evidence, it is (i) 15-33 times more likely that 4th-generation alumina-zirconia pairings avoid a revision for infection than causing a revision for audible noise, (ii) 38-85 times more likely that 4th-generation alumina-zirconia pairings avoid a revision for infection than causing a revision for ceramic head fractures, and (iii) three to six times more likely that 4th-generation alumina-zirconia pairings avoid a revision for infection than cause a revision for ceramic liner fractures. Conclusion: Fourth-generation alumina-zirconia pairings in THA show a favorable benefit-risk ratio, with rare compound-specific adverse events and complications significantly outbalanced by long-term advantages, such as a markedly lower incidence of revision for infection.

Indexed as

adverse eventaluminaceramicinfectionrevisiontotal hip arthroplastyzirconia

Identifiers

PMID38949170
PMCPMC11297405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.