Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38949064›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2024

Hepatoprotective effect of Holothuria leucospilota methanolic extract on dimethyl nitrosamine-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

Fatemeh Dejan, Amineh Daneshi, Javad Rajabi Aslani, Nasrollah Ahmadi, Narges Eskandari Roozbahani, Elaham Rahmanian, Reza Behmanesh, Hamid Reza Gheisari

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Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fatemeh DejanDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0009-0006-0584-6402
Amineh DaneshiDepartment of Education, Farzanegan High School, Tehran, Kohgiluyeh and Boyer Ahmad, Iran.ORCID 0009-0005-9189-1180
Javad Rajabi AslaniFood Hygiene Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0009-0009-9746-7347
Nasrollah AhmadiDepartment of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Narges Eskandari RoozbahaniClinical Research Development Center, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2509-9177
Elaham RahmanianMolecular Dermatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reza BehmaneshFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Garmsar Branch, Department of Radiology, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0521-1424
Hamid Reza GheisariFood Hygiene Department, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComplementary medicine is an interesting field for extracting bioactive compounds from various plant and animal sources. The hepatoprotective effect of the methanolic extract of a species of sea cucumber called Holothuria leucospilota in an animal model of liver cancer caused by dimethyl nitrosamine (DMN) was studied.

methodsWistar female rats were randomly divided into five groups (n = 12): control (intact), positive control (received 1% DMN [10 mg/kg/week, intraperitoneally] for 12 weeks), and three treatment groups (received 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg/day H. leucospilota extract orally for 12 weeks along with intraperitoneal administration of 1% DMN [10 mg/kg/week]). In all groups, ultrasound was performed on the liver every week to check its density. Blood sampling and liver isolation were performed on three occasions, at 4, 8, and 12 weeks, to check liver enzymes and the histopathological condition of the liver tissue (every week, four animals from each group were randomly selected).

resultsLiver density changes were evident from the eighth week onward in the positive control group. Histopathological results indicated pathologic changes in the positive control group after 4 weeks. The increase in liver enzymes in the positive control group was significantly different from that in the treatment and control groups.

conclusionsWe demonstrated the hepatoprotective effect of H. leucospilota on DMN-induced liver damage in rats using biochemical and histological parameters and ultrasonography. More additional research (in silico or in vitro) is needed to find the exact mechanism and the main biological compound in H. leucospilota.

Indexed as

DimethylnitrosamineHolothuriaLiverRats, WistarAnimalsChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryFemaleMethanolRatsDimethylnitrosamineMethanoldimethyl nitrosaminehepatotoxicityHolothuria leucospilotasea cucumber

Identifiers

PMID38949064
PMCPMC11369027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.