Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38948898›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2024

Effect of negative remodeling of the side branch ostium on the efficacy of a two-stent strategy for distal left main bifurcation lesions: an intravascular ultrasound study.

Yi Xu, Tian Xu, Jia-Cong Nong, Xiao-Han Kong, Meng-Yao Zhao, Zhi-Jing Gao, Yi-Fei Wang, Wei You, Pei-Na Meng, Yu-He Zhou and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yi XuDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Tian XuDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Jia-Cong NongDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiao-Han KongDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Meng-Yao ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhi-Jing GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi-Fei WangDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei YouDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Pei-Na MengDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yu-He ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Medicine School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Xiang-Qi WuDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhi-Ming WuDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Mei-En ZhanDepartment of Cardiology, Tianchang People's Hospital, Tianchang, China.
Yan-Qing WangDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Medicine School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
De-Feng PanDepartment of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Fei YeDepartment of Cardiology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate whether negative remodeling (NR) detected by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) of the side branch ostium (SBO) would affect in-stent neointimal hyperplasia (NIH) at the one-year follow-up and the clinical outcome of target lesion failure (TLF) at the long-term follow-up for patients with left main bifurcation (LMb) lesions treated with a two-stent strategy.

methodsA total of 328 patients with de novo true complex LMb lesions who underwent a 2-stent strategy of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) treatment guided by IVUS were enrolled in this study. We divided the study into two phases. Of all the patients, 48 patients who had complete IVUS detection pre- and post-PCI and at the 1-year follow-up were enrolled in phase I analysis, which aimed to analyze the correlation between NR and in-stent NIH at SBO at the 1-year follow-up. If the correlation was confirmed, the cutoff value of the remodeling index (RI) for predicting NIH ≥ 50% was analyzed next. The phase II analysis focused on the incidence of TLF as the primary endpoint at the 1- to 5-year follow-up for all 328 patients by grouping based on the cutoff value of RI.

resultsIn phase I: according to the results of a binary logistic regression analysis and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, the RI cutoff value predicting percent NIH ≥ 50% was 0.85 based on the ROC curve analysis, with a sensitivity of 85.7%, a specificity of 88.3%, and an AUC of 0.893 (0.778, 1.000),

conclusionThe NR of LCxO is associated with more in-stent NIH post-PCI for distal LMb lesions with a 2-stent strategy, and NR with RI ≤ 0.85 is linked to percent NIH area ≥ 50% at the 1-year follow-up and more TLF at the 5-year follow-up.

Identifiers

PMID38948898
PMCPMC11211904

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.