Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38948441›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2024

Liver histological changes in untreated chronic hepatitis B patients in indeterminate phase.

De-Liang Huang, Qin-Xian Cai, Guang-De Zhou, Hong Yu, Zhi-Bin Zhu, Jing-Han Peng, Jun Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

De-Liang HuangDepartment of Liver Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 510000, Guangdong Province, China.
Qin-Xian CaiDepartment of Liver Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 510000, Guangdong Province, China.
Guang-De ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100000, China.
Hong YuDepartment of Pathology, National Clinical Research Centre for Infectious Disease, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen and the Second Hospital Affiliated with the Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518112, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhi-Bin ZhuDepartment of Liver Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 510000, Guangdong Province, China.
Jing-Han PengDepartment of Liver Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 510000, Guangdong Province, China.
Jun ChenDepartment of Liver Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 510000, Guangdong Province, China. drchenjun@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies with large size samples on the liver histological changes of indeterminate phase chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients were not previously conducted.

aimTo assess the liver histological changes in the indeterminate phase CHB patients using liver biopsy.

methodsThe clinical and laboratory data of 1532 untreated CHB patients were collected, and all patients had least once liver biopsy from January 2015 to December 2021. The significant differences among different phases of CHB infection were compared with

resultsAmong 1532 untreated CHB patients, 814 (53.13%) patients were in the indeterminate phase. Significant liver histological changes (defined as biopsy score ≥ G2 and/or ≥ S2) were found in 488/814 (59.95%) CHB patients in the indeterminate phase. Significant liver histological changes were significant differences among different age, platelets (PLTs), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) subgroup in indeterminate patient. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that age ≥ 40 years old [adjust odd risk (aOR), 1.44; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06-1.97;

conclusionOur results suggested that significant liver histological changes were not rare among the untreated CHB patients in indeterminate phase, and additional strategies are urgently required for the management of these patients.

Indexed as

Chronic hepatitis BGray-zoneIndeterminate phaseLiver biopsyPathological histologyRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38948441
PMCPMC11212651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.