Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38947992›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical pediatrics2024

Diagnostic significance of complete blood cell count and hemogram-derived markers for neonatal sepsis at Southwest Public Hospitals, Ethiopia.

Dereje Abebe Regassa, Rahel Shumi Nagaash, Bisirat Fikadu Habtu, Woyesa Beyene Haile

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Article in World journal of clinical pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dereje Abebe RegassaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite 11330, Ethiopia. sifaanabebe@gmail.com.
Rahel Shumi NagaashDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite 11330, Ethiopia.
Bisirat Fikadu HabtuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite 11330, Ethiopia.
Woyesa Beyene HaileDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa 3000, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal sepsis is defined as an infection-related condition characterized by signs and symptoms of bacteremia within the first month of life. It is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity among newborns. While several studies have been conducted in other parts of world to assess the usefulness of complete blood count parameters and hemogram-derived markers as early screening tools for neonatal sepsis, the associations between sepsis and its complications with these blood parameters are still being investigated in our setting and are not yet part of routine practice.

aimTo evaluate the diagnostic significance of complete blood cell count hemogram-derived novel markers for neonatal sepsis among neonates attending public hospitals in the southwest region of Oromia, Ethiopia, through a case control study.

methodsA case control study was conducted from October 2021 to October 2023 Sociodemographic, clinical history, and laboratory test results data were collected using structured questionnaires. The collected data were entered into Epi-data 3.1 version and exported to SPSS-25 for analysis. Chi-square, independent sample

resultsIn this study, significant increases were observed in the following values in the case group compared to the control group: In white blood cell (WBC) count, neutrophils, monocyte, mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophils to lymphocyte ratio, monocyte to lymphocyte ratio (MLR), red blood cell width to platelet count ratio (RPR), red blood width coefficient variation, MPV to RPR, and platelet to lymphocyte ratio. Regarding MLR, a cut-off value of ≥ 0.26 was found, with a sensitivity of 68%, a specificity of 95%, a positive predictive value (PPV) of 93.2%, and a negative predictive value (NPV) of 74.8%. The area under the curve (AUC) was 0.828 (

conclusionThe findings of our study suggest that certain hematological parameters and hemogram-derived markers may have a potential role in the diagnosis of neonatal sepsis.

Indexed as

Complete blood countEthiopiaHemogram-derived markerNeonateSepsis

Identifiers

PMID38947992
PMCPMC11212765

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