Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38947813›Full record

ArticleACS omega2024

In Silico Drug Repurposing Uncovered the Antiviral Potential of the Antiparasitic Drug Oxibendazole Against the Chikungunya Virus.

Vitor W Rabelo, Maria Leonisa Sanchez-Nuñez, Leonardo S Corrêa-Amorim, Richard J Kuhn, Paula A Abreu, Izabel C N P Paixão

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vitor W RabeloPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências e Biotecnologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro CEP 24210-201, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5303-6814
Maria Leonisa Sanchez-NuñezPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências e Biotecnologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro CEP 24210-201, Brazil.
Leonardo S Corrêa-AmorimPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências e Biotecnologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro CEP 24210-201, Brazil.
Richard J KuhnDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4148-1026
Paula A AbreuInstituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade (NUPEM), Campus Macaé, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro CEP 27965-045, Brazil.
Izabel C N P PaixãoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Ciências e Biotecnologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro CEP 24210-201, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7513-2567

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) has been reported in over 120 countries and is the causative agent of Chikungunya fever. The debilitating nature of this disease, which can persist months to years after acute infection, drastically impacts the quality of life of patients. Yet, specific antivirals are lacking for the treatment of this disease, which makes the search for new drugs necessary. In this context, the nsP2 protease emerges as an attractive therapeutic target, and drug repurposing strategies have proven to be valuable. Therefore, we combined in silico and in vitro methods to identify known drugs as potential CHIKV nsP2 protease inhibitors with antiviral properties within DrugBank. Herein, we developed a hybrid virtual screening pipeline comprising pharmacophore- and target-based screening, drug-like, and pharmaceutical filtering steps. Six virtual hits were obtained, and two of them, capecitabine (CPB) and oxibendazole (OBZ), were evaluated against CHIKV replication in Vero cells. CPB did not present antiviral activity, whereas OBZ inhibited the replication of two different strains of CHIKV, namely, 181-25 (Asian genotype) and BRA/RJ/18 (clinical isolate from ECSA genotype). OBZ showed potent antiviral activity against the CHIKV BRA/RJ/18 (EC

Identifiers

PMID38947813
PMCPMC11209700

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.