Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38947417›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2024

Diazoxide-related Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State in a Child With Kabuki Syndrome.

Harsh Kahlon, Joshua R Stanley, Cillian Lineen, Carol Lam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Diazoxide-Associated Hyperglycemia: A Critical Case Precipitating Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State in a Child.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Harsh KahlonFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Joshua R StanleyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6104-4363
Cillian LineenDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Carol LamDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9736-3347

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diazoxide is a commonly used first-line medication for the treatment of hyperinsulinism. Hyperglycemia may occur with diazoxide use. However, hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS) secondary to diazoxide is an exceedingly rare but potentially life-threatening adverse effect. We present a case of a 2-year-old with Kabuki syndrome and hyperinsulinism on diazoxide. She presented with 4 days of fever, respiratory symptoms, and lethargy. She was influenza B positive. Initial workup indicated HHS, with an elevated serum glucose (47.1 mmol/L [847.8 mg/dL]; reference range 3.9-6.0 mmol/L; 70-108 mg/dL), serum osmolality (357 mmol/kg H

Indexed as

diazoxidehyperinsulinismhyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndromeKabuki syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38947417
PMCPMC11210298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.