Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38947368›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2024

Prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder in Japan: A General Population Survey.

Satoshi Matsuyama, Tempei Otsubo, Keisuke Nomoto, Shingo Higa, Osamu Takashio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Satoshi MatsuyamaMedical Affairs, Viatris Pharmaceuticals Japan Inc., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0000-3133-2890
Tempei OtsuboDepartment of Psychosomatic and Psychiatric Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University Adachi Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke NomotoMedical Affairs, Viatris Pharmaceuticals Japan Inc., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7469-2922
Shingo HigaMedical Affairs, Viatris Pharmaceuticals Japan Inc., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9430-7809
Osamu TakashioDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Showa University East Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is among the most prevalent and highly disabling mental health conditions that negatively impacts patient's quality of life (QOL) and disrupts activities of daily living. However, the recognition of GAD is difficult due to substantial overlap with other mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of GAD, assess QOL of probable GAD patients in Japan, and gain insights on the status of visiting medical institutions as well as their recognition/awareness of the disorder. Patients and Methods: We conducted a web-based cross-sectional survey of 20,009 participants using a questionnaire with approximately 30 single/multiple choice or open-ended questions in Japanese. Results: Overall prevalence of GAD based on Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) cutoff score of ≥10 and questionnaires developed with reference to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria was 7.6% (n=1530) and 6.0% (n=1197), respectively. The degree of coincidence between GAD diagnosis by DSM-5 criteria and GAD-7 scores was moderate (Cohen's Kappa=0.47, Conclusion: We found higher prevalence of GAD and lower QOL of probable GAD patients in Japan. There is a need for creating awareness about GAD among the general population and developing clinical guidelines on GAD in Japan so that physicians can educate their patients.

Indexed as

GAD-7generalized anxiety disorderJapanprevalencequality of life

Identifiers

PMID38947368
PMCPMC11214750

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.