Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38946925›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty today2024

Stem Alignment With the Tapered Wedge Cementless Stem "Accolade II" Does Not Affect Bone Mineral Density Over 5 Years After Total Hip Arthroplasty.

Masashi Tsujino, Kentaro Iwakiri, Yoichi Ohta, Yukihide Minoda, Akio Kobayashi, Hiroaki Nakamura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty today, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Masashi TsujinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shiraniwa Hospital Joint Arthroplasty Center, Nara, Japan.
Kentaro IwakiriDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shiraniwa Hospital Joint Arthroplasty Center, Nara, Japan.
Yoichi OhtaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yukihide MinodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Akio KobayashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shiraniwa Hospital Joint Arthroplasty Center, Nara, Japan.
Hiroaki NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between 3-dimensional (3D) alignment and postoperative bone mineral density (BMD) changes with Accolade II tapered wedge stems, which have a different proximal shape from other tapered wedge stems, up to 5 years after primary total hip arthroplasty. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the hips of 89 patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty using the second-generation proximally coated cementless stem (Accolade II; Stryker Orthopedics, Mahwah, NJ) at our institution from 2014 to 2018 over a 5-year follow-up. We evaluated the relationship between stem alignment, measured using 3D-templating software, and BMD changes in the 7 Gruen zones and compared the data with those from a former study using other short taper-wedge stems. Results: BMDs in zones 1 and 7 continued to decrease gradually every year after surgery, and BMD in zone 7 showed the largest decrease (21%) from baseline over 5 years. No correlation was found between stem alignment (varus/valgus, flexion/extension, and anteversion/retroversion) and changes in BMD in each zone over 5 years. Conclusions: Our data showed no correlation between 3D stem alignment and changes in BMD in each Gruen zone over 5 years. This suggests that the Accolade II stem may fit better into any shape of the proximal medullary canal because of its unique characteristics.

Indexed as

Bone mineral densityStem alignmentTapered wedge cementless stemTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID38946925
PMCPMC11214367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.