ArticlePhysiological reports2024
A prospective longitudinal study of risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Article in Physiological reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm in general populations: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2025Pooled it
- Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Elderly Male Patients with Coronary Artery Disease During Standard Transthoracic Echocardiography.International journal of general medicine · 2026Article
- Article
- Nicotine promotes AngII-induced abdominal aortic aortopathies in female and male mice: role of sex hormones.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025Article
- A prospective longitudinal study of risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm.Physiological reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) from the largest Welsh screening cohort to date. Patients were recruited from 1993 (to 2015) as part of the South East Wales AAA screening programme through general practitioners. Demographic data and risk factors were collected by means of a self-report questionnaire. Statistical tests were performed to determine whether associations could be observed between AAA and potential risk factors. Odds ratios (OR) were also calculated for each of the risk factors identified. A total of 6879 patients were included in the study. Two hundred and seventy-five patients (4.0%) presented with AAA, of which 16% were female and 84% were male. Patients with AAA were older than the (no AAA) control group (p < 0.0001). The following risk factors were identified for AAA: family history of AAA (p < 0.0001); history of vascular surgery (p < 0.0001), cerebrovascular accident (p < 0.0001), coronary heart disease (p < 0.0001), diabetes (p < 0.0001), medication (p = 0.0018), claudication (p < 0.0001), smoking history (p = 0.0001) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (p = 0.0007). AAA is associated with classical vascular risk factors, in addition to other less-well-documented risk factors including previous vascular surgery. These findings have practical implications with the potential to improve future clinical screening of patients in order to reduce AAA mortality.
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