Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38945036›Full record

ArticlePediatric neurology2024

Bedtime Regularity and Sleep Sufficiency in Children With Tourette Syndrome.

Valerie S Swisher, Serene Liu, Emily J Ricketts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Valerie S SwisherDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Serene LiuDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California.
Emily J RickettsDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: ericketts@mednet.ucla.edu.

Funding

Investigating Circadian Rhythms in Youth with Persistent Tic DisordersK23MH113884 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RICKETTS, EMILY JULIA · 2017 to 2022
$992k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH113884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite research demonstrating sleep disturbance in children with Tourette syndrome (TS), few studies have examined bedtime regularity and sleep sufficiency, two important sleep health dimensions. Therefore, this study examined bedtime regularity and sleep sufficiency in children with TS relative to matched healthy control subjects, and its associated demographic, clinical, and behavioral factors.

methodsParticipants were 384 parents or caregivers of children aged three to 17 years, including 192 with current TS and 192 matched healthy control subjects drawn from the 2020-2021 cycle of the National Survey of Children's Health. Parents completed questions assessing demographic (i.e., age, race, sex), clinical (i.e., attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], autism spectrum disorder, anxiety, depression, tic severity, behavioral or conduct problems, ADHD medication, health condition-related impairment), and behavioral (i.e., screen time) characteristics. Mann-Whitney U test and chi-square test of independence were performed to compare groups on bedtime regularity and sleep sufficiency, respectively. Ordinal regression and binary logistic regression without and with backward elimination were performed to evaluate indicators of bedtime regularity and sleep sufficiency, respectively, in children with TS.

resultsChildren with current TS had significantly poorer bedtime regularity, but not sleep sufficiency, relative to matched healthy control subjects. In children with TS, anxiety and two or more hours of daily screen time were associated with higher likelihood of poor bedtime regularity. Autism was associated with lower likelihood of insufficient sleep, and depression was associated with increased likelihood of insufficient sleep.

conclusionsFindings put forth screen time, anxiety, and depression as intervention targets to optimize sleep health in children with TS.

Indexed as

Tourette SyndromeAdolescentAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleSleepSleep Wake DisordersADHDAnxietyBedtime variabilityElectronic devicesSleep healthTics

Identifiers

PMID38945036
PMCPMC13659894

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.