Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38944668›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2024

Pulmonary metastatic gestational choriocarcinoma following an uncomplicated term pregnancy: a case report.

Amir Masoud Jafari-Nozad, Najmeh Jahani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amir Masoud Jafari-NozadStudent Research Committee, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Najmeh JahaniDepartment of Gynecology, School of Medicine, Valiasr Hospital, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran. njm.jahani@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChoriocarcinoma is a highly malignant pregnancy-related trophoblastic neoplasm, characterized by early metastasis to the lungs. Therefore, patients may manifest nongynecological symptoms owing to distant metastases. The incidence of choriocarcinoma after a term pregnancy is really rare (1/160,000 pregnancies). CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 20-year-old Iranian woman, gravida 2 para 1 live 1 abortion 1, who was referred to our gynecology department with sudden onset dyspnea and pain in the left hemithorax the day after her labor. The index pregnancy was without any complications. After the initial workup, the elevation of β-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) levels (> 1,000,000) along with the identification of clinical (vaginal lesions) and radiological evidence of distant metastases (bilateral pulmonary nodes) directed us toward pulmonary metastatic choriocarcinoma diagnosis. After the oncology consult, the etoposide, methotrexate, actinomycin D, cyclophosphamide, and vincristine chemotherapy regimen was started for the patient. She responded well to the treatment and is currently continuing her chemotherapy process.

conclusionThe prognosis of choriocarcinoma is very good if the treatment is started on time. We suggest that clinicians should consider gestational trophoblastic neoplasia in their differential diagnosis of the post-natal period complications, especially after a term and nonmolar pregnancy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChoriocarcinomaLung NeoplasmsUterine NeoplasmsChorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, HumanCyclophosphamideDactinomycinDyspneaEtoposideFemaleHumansMethotrexatePregnancyPregnancy Complications, NeoplasticVincristineYoung AdultChorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, HumanCyclophosphamideDactinomycinEtoposideMethotrexateVincristineCase reportChoriocarcinomaMetastasisTrophoblastic neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID38944668
PMCPMC11214695

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