Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38942920›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Hyaluronidase inhibitor delphinidin inhibits cancer metastasis.

Jeremy McGuire, Taketo Taguchi, Gregory Tombline, Victoria Paige, Michelle Janelsins, Nikesha Gilmore, Andrei Seluanov, Vera Gorbunova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Unlocking the Functional Value of European-OriginatedMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeremy McGuireSupportive Care in Cancer, Department of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, 265 Crittenden Blvd., Box CU 420658, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Taketo TaguchiSalk Institute for Biological Studies, 10010 N Torrey Pines Rd, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Gregory TomblineDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Victoria PaigeDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Michelle JanelsinsSupportive Care in Cancer, Department of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, 265 Crittenden Blvd., Box CU 420658, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Nikesha GilmoreSupportive Care in Cancer, Department of Surgery, University of Rochester Medical Center, 265 Crittenden Blvd., Box CU 420658, Rochester, NY, 14642, USA.
Andrei SeluanovDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. andrei.seluanov@rochester.edu.
Vera GorbunovaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA. vera.gorbunova@rochester.edu.

Funding

URCC NCORP Research BaseUG1CA189961 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Michelle C Janelsins, KAREN M. MUSTIAN · 2014 to 2026
$67.7M
The role of hyaluronan in longevity and cancer resistance of longest-lived rodentP01AG047200 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Andrei Seluanov · 2014 to 2026
$36.9M
Somatic Activation of Retrotransposition: A New Molecular Mechanism of Aging?P01AG051449 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI John M Sedivy · 2016 to 2026
$30.4M
The role of SIRT6 posttranslational modifications in aging and genome stability. Supplement: Testing SIRT6 activators as potential Alzheimer's disease therapy.R01AG027237 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Vera Gorbunova · 2006 to 2026
$6.2M
Regulation of epigenome stability by SIRT6 during aging. Supplement: Does centenarian variant of SIRT6 or bowhead whale SIRT6 confer protection from Alzheimer's disease?R37AG046320 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Andrei Seluanov · 2019 to 2026
$4.7M
Clinical and Translational Cancer Control Research Training ProgramT32CA102618 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Michelle C Janelsins, Gary R Morrow · 2019 to 2026
$2.7M
Regulation of genome stability by SITR6R01AG046320 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SELUANOV, ANDREI · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA102618NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189961NIA NIH HHS AG047200NIA NIH HHS P01 AG047200NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051449NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027237NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046320NIA NIH HHS R37 AG046320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer remains a formidable global health challenge, with metastasis being a key contributor to its lethality. Abundant high molecular mass hyaluronic acid, a major non-protein component of extracellular matrix, protects naked mole rats from cancer and reduces cancer incidence in mice. Hyaluronidase plays a critical role in degrading hyaluronic acid and is frequently overexpressed in metastatic cancer. Here we investigated the potential of targeting hyaluronidases to reduce metastasis. A high throughput screen identified delphinidin, a natural plant compound found in fruits and vegetables, as a potent hyaluronidase inhibitor. Delphinidin-mediated inhibition of hyaluronidase activity led to an increase in high molecular weight hyaluronic acid in cell culture and in mouse tissues, and reduced migration and invasion behavior of breast, prostate, and melanoma cancer cells. Moreover, delphinidin treatment suppressed melanoma metastasis in mice. Our study provides a proof of principle that inhibition of hyaluronidase activity suppresses cancer cell migration, invasion and metastasis. Furthermore, we identified a natural compound delphinidin as a potential anticancer therapeutic. Thus, we have identified a path for clinical translation of the cancer resistance mechanism identified in the naked mole rat.

Indexed as

AnthocyaninsCell MovementHyaluronoglucosaminidaseNeoplasm MetastasisAnimalsCell Line, TumorEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleHumansHyaluronic AcidMaleMiceMole RatsAnthocyaninsdelphinidinEnzyme InhibitorsHyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidase

Identifiers

PMID38942920
PMCPMC11213947

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.