Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38942592›Full record

Trial reportRMD open2024

Nipocalimab, an anti-FcRn monoclonal antibody, in participants with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis and inadequate response or intolerance to anti-TNF therapy: results from the phase 2a IRIS-RA study.

Peter C Taylor, Georg Schett, Tom Wj Huizinga, Qingmin Wang, Fowzia Ibrahim, Bei Zhou, Sophia G Liva, Jafar Sadik B Shaik, Yuan Xiong, Jocelyn H Leu and 9 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in RMD open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04991753 (A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Proof-of-concept Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Nipocalimab Administered Intravenously in Participants With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Despite Standard Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04991753 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Proof-of-concept Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Nipocalimab Administered Intravenously in Participants With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Despite Standard Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorJanssen Research & Development, LLCRan2021 to 2022Enrolled53ConditionsArthritis, RheumatoidArmsPlacebo, Nipocalimab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Trial
  5. Observational
  6. Targeting FcRn for immunomodulation: a promising therapy in autoimmune inflammatory rheumatic diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Emerging Therapeutics in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Current rheumatology reports · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Peter C TaylorNuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK peter.taylor@kennedy.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7766-6167
Georg SchettDepartment of Medicine 3, Rheumatology and Immunology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität (FAU), Nürnberg, Germany.
Tom Wj HuizingaLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7033-7520
Qingmin WangJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Fowzia IbrahimJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Wycombe, UK.
Bei ZhouJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sophia G LivaJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jafar Sadik B ShaikJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Chesterbrook, Pennsylvania, USA.
Yuan XiongJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Raritan, New Jersey, USA.
Jocelyn H LeuJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rohit A PanchakshariJanssen Research & Development, LLC, La Jolla, California, USA.
Matthew J LozaJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Keying MaJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Harman DhattJanssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA.
Ricardo Rojo CellaJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chetan S KaryekarJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Carolyn A CuffJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Sheng GaoJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kaiyin FeiJanssen Research & Development, LLC, Spring House, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of nipocalimab in participants with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inadequate response or intolerance to ≥1 antitumour necrosis factor agent.

methodsIn this phase 2a study, participants with RA seropositive for anticitrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) or rheumatoid factors were randomised 3:2 to nipocalimab (15 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks) or placebo from Weeks 0 to 10. Efficacy endpoints (primary endpoint: change from baseline in Disease Activity Score 28 using C reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) at Week 12) and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were assessed through Week 12. Safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics were assessed through Week 18.

results53 participants were enrolled (nipocalimab/placebo, n=33/20). Although the primary endpoint did not reach statistical significance for nipocalimab versus placebo, a numerically higher change from baseline in DAS28-CRP at Week 12 was observed (least squares mean (95% CI): -1.03 (-1.66 to -0.40) vs -0.58 (-1.24 to 0.07)), with numerically higher improvements in all secondary efficacy outcomes and PROs. Serious adverse events were reported in three participants (burn infection, infusion-related reaction and deep vein thrombosis). Nipocalimab significantly and reversibly reduced serum immunoglobulin G, ACPA and circulating immune complex levels but not serum inflammatory markers, including CRP. ACPA reduction was associated with DAS28-CRP remission and 50% response rate in American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria; participants with a higher baseline ACPA had greater clinical improvement.

conclusionsDespite not achieving statistical significance in the primary endpoint, nipocalimab showed consistent, numerical efficacy benefits in participants with moderate to severe active RA, with greater benefit observed for participants with a higher baseline ACPA. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04991753.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidSeverity of Illness IndexAdultAgedAnti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesAntirheumatic AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Citrullinated Protein AntibodiesArthritis, RheumatoidPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRheumatoid Factor

Identifiers

PMID38942592
PMCPMC11227837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.