Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38941296›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2024

HIF-2α expression and metabolic signaling require ACSS2 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Zachary A Bacigalupa, Emily N Arner, Logan M Vlach, Melissa M Wolf, Whitney A Brown, Evan S Krystofiak, Xiang Ye, Rachel A Hongo, Madelyn Landis, Edith K Amason and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. ReducedTranslational andrology and urology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Acetate Metabolism in Thyroid Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zachary A BacigalupaDepartment of Medicine.
Emily N ArnerDepartment of Medicine.
Logan M VlachDepartment of Medicine.
Melissa M WolfDepartment of Medicine.
Whitney A BrownDepartment of Medicine.
Evan S KrystofiakCell Imaging Shared Resource, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Xiang YeDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, and.
Rachel A HongoDepartment of Medicine.
Madelyn LandisDepartment of Medicine.
Edith K AmasonDepartment of Medicine.
Kathryn E BeckermannDepartment of Medicine.
W Kimryn RathmellDepartment of Medicine.
Jeffrey C RathmellDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, and.

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Metabolic Barriers to T Cell Activation in Clear Cell Renal Cell CarcinomaR01CA217987 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey C Rathmell · 2018 to 2026
$4.3M
Deciphering molecular mechanisms of Epithelial PlasticityK00CA253718 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAKER, EMILY ARNER · 2022 to 2025
$397k
NCI NIH HHS K00 CA253718NCI NIH HHS R01 CA217987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is an aggressive cancer driven by VHL loss and aberrant HIF-2α signaling. Identifying means to regulate HIF-2α thus has potential therapeutic benefit. Acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 (ACSS2) converts acetate to acetyl-CoA and is associated with poor patient prognosis in ccRCC. Here we tested the effects of ACSS2 on HIF-2α and cancer cell metabolism and growth in ccRCC models and clinical samples. ACSS2 inhibition reduced HIF-2α levels and suppressed ccRCC cell line growth in vitro, in vivo, and in cultures of primary ccRCC patient tumors. This treatment reduced glycolytic signaling, cholesterol metabolism, and mitochondrial integrity, all of which are consistent with loss of HIF-2α. Mechanistically, ACSS2 inhibition decreased chromatin accessibility and HIF-2α expression and stability. While HIF-2α protein levels are widely regulated through pVHL-dependent proteolytic degradation, we identify a potential pVHL-independent pathway of degradation via the E3 ligase MUL1. We show that MUL1 can directly interact with HIF-2α and that overexpression of MUL1 decreased HIF-2α levels in a manner partially dependent on ACSS2. These findings identify multiple mechanisms to regulate HIF-2α stability and ACSS2 inhibition as a strategy to complement HIF-2α-targeted therapies and deplete pathogenically stabilized HIF-2α.

Indexed as

Acetate-CoA LigaseBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCarcinoma, Renal CellGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticKidney NeoplasmsSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1HumansMiceNeoplasm ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinAcetate-CoA LigaseACSS2 protein, humanBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1Neoplasm ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVHL protein, humanVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinCancerCell biologyHypoxiaMetabolismMolecular biology

Identifiers

PMID38941296
PMCPMC11178540

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.