Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38940932›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2024

Motoneuron persistent inward current contribution to increased torque responses to wide-pulse high-frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation.

Timothée Popesco, Lucas Bet da Rosa Orssatto, François Hug, Anthony John Blazevich, Gabriel Siqueira Trajano, Nicolas Place

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Timothée PopescoInstitute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Lucas Bet da Rosa OrssattoFaculty of Health, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), Deakin University, Geelong, Australia.
François HugLAMHESS, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Anthony John BlazevichSchool of Medical and Health Sciences, Centre for Human Performance, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia.
Gabriel Siqueira Trajano *Faculty of Health, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Australia.
Nicolas Place *Institute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. nicolas.place@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9044-0621

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung 32003B_204364 / 1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the effect of a remote handgrip contraction during wide-pulse high-frequency (WPHF) neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on the magnitude of extra torque, progressive increase in torque during stimulation, and estimates of the persistent inward current (PIC) contribution to motoneuron firing in the plantar flexors.

methodsTen participants performed triangular shaped contractions to 20% of maximal plantar flexion torque before and after WPHF NMES with and without a handgrip contraction, and control conditions. Extra torque, the relative difference between the initial and final torque during stimulation, and sustained electromyographic (EMG) activity were assessed. High-density EMG was recorded during triangular shaped contractions to calculate ∆F, an estimate of PIC contribution to motoneuron firing, and its variation before vs after the intervention referred to as ∆F change score.

resultsWhile extra torque was not significantly increased with remote contraction (WPHF + remote) vs WPHF (+ 37 ± 63%, p = 0.112), sustained EMG activity was higher in this condition than WPHF (+ 3.9 ± 4.3% MVC EMG, p = 0.017). Moreover, ∆F was greater (+ 0.35 ± 0.30 Hz) with WPHF + remote than control (+ 0.03 ± 0.1 Hz, p = 0.028). A positive correlation was found between ∆F change score and extra torque in the WPHF + remote (r = 0.862, p = 0.006). DISCUSSION: The findings suggest that the addition of remote muscle contraction to WPHF NMES enhances the central contribution to torque production, which may be related to an increased PIC contribution to motoneuron firing. Gaining a better understanding of these mechanisms should enable NMES intervention optimization in clinical and rehabilitation settings, improving neuromuscular function in clinical populations.

Indexed as

Motor NeuronsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SkeletalTorqueAdultElectric StimulationElectromyographyFemaleHand StrengthHumansMale∆FMotor unitNMESPICPlantar flexion

Identifiers

PMID38940932
PMCPMC11519318

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.