Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38940719›Full record

ArticleSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG2024

Prognostic value of coexisting conditions and complications in pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis: a single-center retrospective study.

Kazuhiko Iwasaki, Satoshi Watanabe, Kazumasa Kase, Noriyuki Ohkura, Keigo Saeki, Yuichi Tambo, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Hideharu Kimura, Seiji Yano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kazuhiko IwasakiRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Satoshi WatanabeRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Kazumasa KaseRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Noriyuki OhkuraRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Keigo SaekiRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yuichi TamboRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Johsuke HaraRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Miki AboRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hideharu KimuraRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Seiji YanoRespiratory Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Takara-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) is a rare idiopathic interstitial lung disease (ILD) characterized by subpleural parenchymal fibrosis and elastosis mainly in the upper lobes. PPFE occurs in a secondary form that overlaps with underlying medical conditions or complications. This study evaluated the clinical impact of coexisting factors on the survival of patients with PPFE.

methodsFifty-five PPFE patients were retrospectively evaluated. The patients' diagnoses were categorized as "idiopathic PPFE" with no known cause or "secondary PPFE" with underlying medical conditions or complications. The clinical characteristics and survival rates of these groups were compared.

resultsTwenty-eight patients (50.9%) were diagnosed with idiopathic PPFE and 27 (49.1%) with secondary PPFE, including cases of occupational dust exposure, connective tissue disease (CTD), post-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), and a family history of ILD. The idiopathic and secondary PPFE groups had similar clinical features, laboratory tests, and pulmonary function profiles, including a low body mass index, normal Krebs von den Lungen-6, high surfactant protein-D, and high residual volume/total lung capacity. In the secondary PPFE group, post-HSCT was associated with a worse prognosis, and CTD was associated with better prognosis. A multivariate analysis demonstrated that post-HSCT and a reduced forced vital capacity were significantly associated with a worsened survival in patients with PPFE.

conclusionsThe prognosis of PPFE is highly influenced by underlying medical conditions or complications. Patients with post-HSCT PPFE should be monitored particularly closely, as they are at higher risk of a poor prognosis than others.

Identifiers

PMID38940719
PMCPMC11275551

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.