Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38940666›Full record

Trial reportClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2024

A Phase I/II Study of Valemetostat (DS-3201b), an EZH1/2 Inhibitor, in Combination with Irinotecan in Patients with Recurrent Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Noura J Choudhury, W Victoria Lai, Alex Makhnin, Glenn Heller, Juliana Eng, Bob Li, Isabel Preeshagul, Fernando C Santini, Michael Offin, Kenneth Ng and 8 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Epigenetic regulation of EZH2 by ncRNAs: mechanisms and oncogenic implications.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Lamin A/C loss promotes R-loop-mediated genomic instability and poor survival in small-cell lung cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Noura J ChoudhuryThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-5980-4973
W Victoria LaiThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-2918-2728
Alex MakhninThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-1998-7274
Glenn HellerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-9217-8348
Juliana EngThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-7630-3054
Bob LiThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-6661-8733
Isabel PreeshagulThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-4504-4520
Fernando C SantiniThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0009-0000-1813-8532
Michael OffinThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-7959-3018
Kenneth NgThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0009-0003-7733-2636
Paul PaikThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-9464-3984
Christina LarsenThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0009-0000-6488-3939
Michelle S GinsbergDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-110X
Yvonne LauDaiichi Sankyo, Inc., Basking Ridge, New Jersey.ORCID 0009-0004-8169-0978
Xinyuan ZhangDaiichi Sankyo, Inc., Basking Ridge, New Jersey.ORCID 0000-0002-4636-1202
Marina K BaineDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-4939-6491
Natasha RekhtmanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-5801-3144
Charles M RudinThoracic Oncology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.ORCID 0000-0001-5204-3465

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM George NELSON · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Coordinating center for the NCI small cell lung cancer research consortiumU24CA213274 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Lauren Averett Byers, JOHN D. MINNA · 2017 to 2026
$12.9M
Novel therapeutic development for small cell lung cancerR35CA263816 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Charles M. Rudin · 2021 to 2026
$6.3M
Daiichi SankyoNational Cancer Institute (NCI) P30CA008748National Cancer Institute (NCI) R35CA263816NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R35 CA263816NCI NIH HHS U24 CA213274Stand Up To Cancer (SU2C)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecurrent small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) has few effective treatments. The EZH2-SLFN11 pathway is a driver of acquired chemoresistance that may be targeted. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis phase I/II trial investigated valemetostat, an EZH1/2 inhibitor, with fixed-dose irinotecan in patients with recurrent SCLC. Phase I primary objectives were to assess safety, tolerability, and a recommended phase II dose (RP2D). The phase II primary objective was overall response rate (ORR), with secondary objectives of determining duration of response (DoR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Correlative analyses included immunohistochemistry of pretreatment and on-treatment tumor biopsies and pharmacokinetics analysis.

resultsTwenty-two patients were enrolled (phase I, n = 12; phase II, n = 10); one withdrew consent prior to treatment. Three dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) in dose-escalation resulted in valemetostat 100 mg orally daily selected as RP2D. Among 21 evaluable patients, the most frequent (≥20%) treatment-related adverse events were diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, and rash; three patients discontinued treatment for toxicity. Three of the first 10 patients in phase II experienced DLTs triggering a stopping rule. The ORR was 4/19 or 21% [95% confidence interval (CI), 6%-46%]. The median DoR, PFS, and OS were 4.6 months, 2.2 months (95% CI, 1.3-7.6 months), and 6.6 months (95% CI, 4.3 to not reached), respectively. SLFN11/EZH2 expression and SCLC subtyping markers did not correlate with response, but MHC-I expression did increase with treatment. Two responders demonstrated subtype switching on treatment.

conclusionsCombination valemetostat and irinotecan was not tolerated but demonstrated efficacy in recurrent SCLC. Valemetostat, combined with agents without overlapping toxicity, warrants further investigation in SCLC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsIrinotecanLung NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAdultAgedEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinFemaleHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinIrinotecan

Identifiers

PMID38940666
PMCPMC11371507

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.